How to clean soot and soot after a fire in an apartment: dry and wet cleaning, algorithm of actions

People who have experienced the shock of a fire are faced with another problem - soot on the walls and furniture, as well as a persistent burning smell.

If the fire was not severe and the interior items, as well as flooring, wall coverings and ceilings can be saved, you need to start cleaning immediately.

Read the article about cleaning up after a fire - what to do first, how to get rid of the burning smell and eliminate the consequences of a fire.

Where to start

Cleaning the premises after a fire should not be delayed, since the more time passes, the more the smell eats into any surfaces, and the more difficult it is to get rid of it. We put on rubber gloves, a gauze mask, or a respirator on the face, and get started.

We start with dry cleaning. Usually all the smoke goes up, as does the soot. All this covers the ceiling and walls on top.
We open the windows and doors wide so that the smell from the fire disappears.
At the beginning, all charred things touched by fire must be taken outside.
Next, we remove the curtains from the windows; if they are intact, we put them aside; they will need to be washed. If there are carpets that were not touched by the fire, we roll them up, as they are waiting for dry cleaning.
We clean the floors, walls, and ceilings of burnt fragments and debris. We remove baseboards and plasterboard walls.
Remove the remaining wallpaper with a spatula.
We remove window frames and doors if they are burnt.
It is advisable that at the end of such preliminary cleaning only one concrete box remains.
We take a broom in our hands and try to collect all the small particles of soot onto the dustpan.
All dirt and soot are swept away with a broom and a stiff brush from all walls, ceilings, and floors.
Remember to remove the glass if the window is broken.
We turn on the cleaning vacuum cleaner and begin to vacuum all surfaces: walls, ceiling, floor. Don't miss the cracks! There must be no fire residue left in them. Only after dry cleaning do we begin wet cleaning.

Helpful information

Tips to help clean up a room after a fire:

Movement between rooms should be limited as much as possible. If the fire did not affect any rooms, they need to be isolated. This will prevent soot from spreading throughout the apartment.
During cleaning, you must ensure the cleanliness of equipment. If it gets dirty, soot will cover clean surfaces.
It will not be possible to avoid walking to the bath and back; in order not to spread dirt, you need to lay old sheets and towels on the floor.
When cleaning, we must not forget about indoor plants, which were also damaged by the fire. They are watered and the leaves are wiped with a damp cloth on both sides.
The air duct and air conditioner filters need to be replaced.

Additional cleaning services in Moscow

Price
Singlet oxygen ionizer treatment	from 150 rub. hour
Cold fog treatment	from 70 rub. m3
Hot fog treatment	from 50 rub. m3
Ozone treatment of the room	from 5,000 rub. for the service
Sandblasting	from 250 rub. m2
Removing burning smell	from 200 rub. m2

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How to remove water from under ceramic tiles after a leak?

Remove water from under ceramic tiles to prevent mold growth.

Water trapped under ceramic tiles after a leak can cause mold to grow. Leaving mold on your own can become very dangerous as mold spores can cause breathing problems. Inhaling air is not only harmful, but also unattractive. Water trapped under ceramic tiles will eventually damage the structure of the tile itself, causing it to crack or break.

Dry cleaning

How to wash soot off walls, floors and ceilings in a bathhouse? Liquid chemical compositions, which can be purchased at a hardware store, are ideal. They should be applied to the surface, following the rules specified in the instructions, and after a certain period of time, washed off along with the dirt. Most highly concentrated chemical preparations contain alkaline components that quickly remove soot without damaging the structure of the tree. But you should avoid abrasive-based powders and cleaners, as they are completely unsuitable for cleaning wooden surfaces. Replace them with neutral gels with a degreasing effect.

Are you wondering how to remove soot from a wall or ceiling? Use chemical sponges that are soaked in deep penetration substances. They will easily remove the smallest particles of soot that have penetrated the wood structure. The principle of operation is quite simple: you need to clean the surface with a quick movement from top to bottom

Please note: these sponges become clogged very quickly and become unsuitable for use, and therefore in order to complete all the work efficiently, you need to take care of a sufficient amount of this material. The final stage is washing surfaces with clean water.

After this, you can wipe the ceiling, walls or floor with a soft cloth. You can use any degreasing product. Helpful tip: in order to clean the floor and walls as quickly as possible, you can use a mop with a telescopic handle.

How to acid wash ceramic tiles to remove dried grout

Immediately remove the dry slurry from the ceramic plate.

Ceramic tiles are known for their strength, durability and variety of patterns. The tiles are glued and grouted during assembly to provide stability and seal the joints. Inadequate cleaning of the tile surface after grouting results in unsightly grout residue and dullness. The longer grout remains on the surface, the more difficult it is to remove. Acid washing is the final method of removing hardened or hardened grout from ceramic tiles.

List of works to eliminate traces of fire

You can work indoors after a fire only with the use of protective equipment: be sure to wear gloves on your hands, tie your head in a scarf, use a respirator mask and special glasses. Clothing must completely cover the body. Since it will still get dirty, it is better to choose old things that you won’t mind throwing away.

Scheme of work when cleaning surfaces and furniture from soot and burning:

Take out all trash and things that can no longer be repaired, including plastic baseboards and cornices. Take out sofas, beds, armchairs, books, and other interior items for ventilation. It is better to dry-clean carpets and textiles immediately. If a suspended ceiling was installed in the room and it caught fire or began to melt, its remains must be thrown away.
Carry out a thorough dry cleaning of the room. If the floor is not damaged, it is better to protect it with thick paper or film so as not to stain it. It is advisable to secure its edges with tape. Remove burnt wallpaper and use a vacuum cleaner to remove soot deposits from the ceiling and walls. Sweep away the remaining dry dirt with sharp and vigorous movements with a stiff brush, being careful not to smear it further. Clean surfaces with special chemical sponges.
Carry out wet cleaning. Prepare the necessary supplies and water containers. Using smooth movements, wash off the soot using damp cloths. You will have to wash and rinse off in several stages, constantly changing rags and water. Wipe off the residue with a stiff brush. To remove the burning smell, you need to use special products. Apply a sealant to the surfaces to remove stubborn soot, and cover the walls with a primer.

After this, you can begin a full-fledged renovation: paint the walls, hang wallpaper.

However, you need to keep in mind that ordinary household products cannot completely remove the soot and fix the result for a long time. It happens that after a short time, dark spots appear on surfaces again, so you need to purchase special chemicals to remove burning, soot and soot.

Much depends on how quickly the fire was extinguished. If the source of the fire was removed quickly and the smoke concentration is insignificant, you can limit yourself to the following methods:

Open the windows wide.
Fill the bathtub, sinks, large pots and bowls with water, leave for an hour, wipe all surfaces and pour out the water.
Hang herbs with a strong smell (mint, sage, thyme) in the room.
Place a large container of water with aromatic herbs on the fire and boil it for 1-2 hours, hanging wet towels soaked in a vinegar solution around the room.
Pour 500 ml of vinegar into a large saucepan of water, open the windows and leave the room for an hour; This solution will quickly absorb the smell of smoke.

If these methods do not work, you can try the following method: dilute 1 tbsp in 5 liters of water. l. ammonia and vinegar and treat all surfaces. Throw away damaged rags.

Precautionary measures

When cleaning up after a fire, you need to follow some rules:

Work in a ventilated room with open windows.
When cleaning walls and other surfaces, a large number of small particles are released into the air, which are dangerous for the respiratory system. Therefore, you need to work with a respirator.
Clothes are as closed as possible.
The air in the room should be humid. To do this, you can periodically spray water from a spray bottle.
When working, use safety glasses, gloves, and cover your hair with a headscarf.

List of works to eliminate traces of fire

Scheme of work when cleaning surfaces and furniture from soot and burning:

Take out all trash and things that can no longer be repaired, including plastic baseboards and cornices. Take out sofas, beds, armchairs, books, and other interior items for ventilation. It is better to dry-clean carpets and textiles immediately. If a suspended ceiling was installed in the room and it caught fire or began to melt, its remains must be thrown away.
Carry out a thorough dry cleaning of the room. If the floor is not damaged, it is better to protect it with thick paper or film so as not to stain it. It is advisable to secure its edges with tape. Remove burnt wallpaper and use a vacuum cleaner to remove soot deposits from the ceiling and walls. Sweep away the remaining dry dirt with sharp and vigorous movements with a stiff brush, being careful not to smear it further. Clean surfaces with special chemical sponges.
Carry out wet cleaning. Prepare the necessary supplies and water containers. Using smooth movements, wash off the soot using damp cloths. You will have to wash and rinse off in several stages, constantly changing rags and water. Wipe off the residue with a stiff brush. To remove the burning smell, you need to use special products. Apply a sealant to the surfaces to remove stubborn soot, and cover the walls with a primer.

Much depends on how quickly the fire was extinguished. If the source of the fire was removed quickly and the smoke concentration is insignificant, you can limit yourself to the following methods:

Open the windows wide.
Fill the bathtub, sinks, large pots and bowls with water, leave for an hour, wipe all surfaces and pour out the water.
Hang herbs with a strong smell (mint, sage, thyme) in the room.
Place a large container of water with aromatic herbs on the fire and boil it for 1-2 hours, hanging wet towels soaked in a vinegar solution around the room.
Pour 500 ml of vinegar into a large saucepan of water, open the windows and leave the room for an hour; This solution will quickly absorb the smell of smoke.

If these methods do not work, you can try the following method: dilute 1 tbsp in 5 liters of water. l. ammonia and vinegar and treat all surfaces. Throw away damaged rags.

To clean plastic windows from soot and soot, first of all you need to shake off the ash with a dry cloth, without rubbing it under any circumstances. Then carry out wet cleaning using window cleaner and chemical solvents. At the end, it is advisable to wipe clean glass with dry cloths or paper.

Soft cloth or rag;
Broom or vacuum cleaner;
Hot water;
Detergents and cleaning products;
Medical alcohol;
Sponge;
Bucket.

When cleaning fireplace or stove pipes and chimneys, black deposits of soot remain on the walls and floor. To get rid of them, sweep away the soot with a broom or vacuum it up.

Then fill a bucket with hot water, dampen a rag and apply a few drops of dishwashing detergent and powder or pour toilet bowl cleaner onto the rag. Change the water in the bucket as often as possible, rinsing the rag in clean water each time.

If soot cannot be washed off plastic or laminate, then you need to moisten a sponge with gasoline, industrial alcohol or solvent and rub the surface. Then repeat this procedure using degreasing detergents. Technical or medical alcohol will help remove soot from whitened surfaces.

Preparation

You need to start cleaning your apartment after even a minor fire with preparatory measures. It is better to prepare everything in advance to ensure a successful wash. They take into account in which rooms the surfaces need to be cleaned and what material they are made of. The quantity of soot and its quality play a role. It is necessary to clean everything so that soot particles do not eat into the walls and furniture.

Degree of pollution of the apartment

The quality of soot cleaning in an apartment depends on the degree of its settling on the surface. If everything is covered with a thick layer of soot, then you will have to have the furniture professionally cleaned. And some items will have to be thrown away. After all, they will emit a smell in the apartment for a long time, which is difficult to get rid of.

Taking things out

Before cleaning, all things are taken out, completely emptying the rooms. This makes it easier to deal with major contaminants. If possible and weather conditions permit, then take objects and things into the open air. In winter you can go to the balcony or loggia, or to the basement.

Removing curtains, drywall, carpets, baseboards

A room free of furniture is cleared of those things that cannot be washed immediately:

If the curtains on the windows are just dusty, then they can be washed thoroughly in an automatic machine. Covered with a thick layer of soot, you can’t clean it off. You should say goodbye to them.
Walls and plasterboard products will be cleaned using dry methods. But the fumes are deeply embedded in them, so it is better to replace such parts of the interior with new ones.
Carpets strongly absorb odors and soot particles, so they must be removed. It's worth getting them dry cleaned.
The question of whether it is worth tearing off the baseboards should not arise. To prevent soot from remaining inside them, they are removed. It is better to replace them with others over time. Plastic ones can be washed and reattached after cleaning.

All work is performed wearing a mask, goggles, and gloves. Windows and doors should be opened.

Ventilation

It is difficult to work in an apartment with a persistent burning smell. Therefore, it is necessary to leave it for a day or two with the windows open. You can also use non-aggressive liquids to freshen the air.

Inventory

For cleaning, you will need tools to remove most of the dirt . In addition to the usual containers, brushes, you must have a vacuum cleaner. After all, they start with dry cleaning of the layers of soot.

Bowl, bucket

The container is chosen for washing in such a way that it is comfortable to hold in your hand when washing ceilings or windows. For the walls you need a bucket.

Vacuum cleaner

They pass the vacuum cleaner over the ceilings and walls from the beginning of cleaning. It should be ordinary, not detergent. Select hard brushes for it so that dust can be cleaned well from surfaces.

Rags

For washing you will need soft rags that absorb moisture well. They will have to be changed several times as they become dirty. Therefore, it is worth purchasing a special rag for washing in the store.

Broom

Use a broom to sweep away small dirt and sweep the floor. After the procedure, it is washed, dried and continued to work.

Scoop

It is advised not to sweep soot from the walls onto the floor, otherwise the resulting layers will be difficult to remove. Therefore, you need a large scoop. Then sweep the floor dry, immediately removing the soot.

Hard bristle brush

After sweeping away the surface debris, you need to clean the surfaces with a dry brush. Effort should be made to remove heavy stains. The brush should be used with sharp strokes from top to bottom.

Brushes and spatula

Layers of soot must be removed with a spatula. Removal of deep contaminants with the tool is successful. Then use a brush to sweep away small particles.

Roller, tray for it

A sponge roller impregnated with special substances for dry cleaning can be purchased at a hardware store. It comes with a tray for collecting soot.

Cleaning algorithm

After the equipment is ready, put on a work robe or overalls. Hair is tucked under a headscarf or cap. Use a mask and goggles, and rubber gloves on your hands.

Getting rid of trash

All things must be taken out before general cleaning. There is no need to leave plastic curtain rods or baseboards damaged by fire. The same applies to a suspended ceiling that is partially damaged. It will have to be torn down and taken out. Remove damaged linoleum or tiles from the floor. All items, carpets, and upholstered furniture are given to professionals for cleaning.

Dry cleaning of the premises

You need to start cleaning using the dry method. If the floor is in good condition, then it is covered with paper or film. The edges of the covering should be secured with tape. First, clean the ceiling and walls with a vacuum cleaner. Then remove the remaining wallpaper with a spatula. From top to bottom, brush vigorously with a stiff brush. We must try not to rub soot into the surface structure. For cleaning, you can use rollers with sponges soaked in special solutions.

Mechanical method

Many, having discovered soot on a wooden surface, immediately resort to a radical solution and start using a scraper or sanding machine. This method is especially often used if a large area of the wooden surface is covered with soot.

But still, removing contaminated areas of wood will not give the desired result, since the tree has knots and other irregularities, which, even after sanding, usually remain contaminated. In addition, this method of wood processing requires a lot of physical effort. And it will take a lot of time to wash off the dust that appears as a result of such work.

Consequences of a fire for electronics

Strict standards and fire safety requirements have been introduced in data centers and server rooms of large organizations. Premises with such a quantity of equipment belong to the class of explosion and fire hazards of special attention. When installing equipment, a lot of attention is paid to ensuring fire resistance - furniture, partitions, doors with a high degree of fire protection are selected, all surfaces are treated with fire retardants. Automatic fire extinguishing systems and ultra-sensitive smoke eliminators are required to be installed. But, despite all the measures taken, fires in data centers and server rooms are not such a rare occurrence.

Equipment fire protection is ineffective. The reasons may be different:

human factor,
equipment malfunction,
power surges in the network,
high humidity, etc.

Equipment after a fire can have three types of faults:

Contact with water during extinguishing or condensate after extinguishing results in corrosion;
Exposure to smoke, burning and soot deposited on the surface, changes the conductivity characteristics of the boards and can also lead to a short circuit;
The entry into chemical reactions of metals due to increased temperature and humidity, oxidation of contacts changes the performance characteristics of devices, and can also lead to a short circuit and the emergence of a new fire hazard.

How to clean electronics from soot and soot

Cleaning electronics after a fire is a meticulous, difficult to implement multi-step process that not every specialist can do. The reason is the very composition of soot and soot - it is a mixture of partially oxidized combustion products with synthetic resins and carbons, which literally eats into the surfaces of electronic boards. It is impossible to remove it with compressed cold air, and most solvents and cleaning agents for processing can damage the devices themselves.

Considering the insidiousness of pervasive smoke, board cleaning will be required for all server equipment. Only an experienced team can “master” such a volume in the shortest possible time in order to resume the company’s work. The cost of their services is several times less than replacing expensive equipment.

Cleaning services: fast, high quality, reliable!

Cleaning service specialists, thanks to their extensive experience and knowledge, are able to quickly determine the type of fault in electronics after a fire and quickly eliminate it using modern chemical reagents. All compounds used to remove soot and soot from the surface of components are absolutely safe for fine electronics, antistatic and do not shorten their standard service life.

All work on cleaning electronics after a fire is carried out in a coordinated and precise manner, in a short time - the cleaning service will provide you with timely assistance and give a guarantee on the quality of the work performed

We recommend

DOCKER MAZBIT PLUS is a concentrated product for cleaning surfaces from the effects of fire. Designed for effective quick cleaning of any surfaces (wood, concrete, plaster, stone, tiles) from various contaminations by combustion products, such as soot, soot, carbon deposits. Without smell. Does not contain chlorine or acid.

More details

Chemicals for cleaning after a fire How to clean walls from soot and soot after a fire

Step-by-step cleaning instructions

When starting to clean a room where a fire has occurred, you first need to ensure your own safety. This means protecting the eyes and respiratory tract from particles of soot, burning and soot getting into them, for which you should get special goggles, a respirator or mask, and do not wear rubber gloves. Our next steps are as follows.

Soot, paint residues and scraps of wallpaper from the walls, floor and ceiling are collected with a vacuum cleaner, after which all surfaces are fanned with a broom or brush using sharp and straight movements.
After this, all surfaces to be cleaned are wiped with special sponges soaked in a chemical composition for removing soot (sold in every hardware store). The sponges must be dry, so they should not be washed or wet.
Next comes wet cleaning, which involves degreasing and final cleaning. As a detergent, you can use dishwashing liquid diluted with warm water or soda (a tablespoon per glass). Processing is carried out from top to bottom, with light sweeping movements of a soft cloth dipped in washing liquid. At the same time, the soap solution must be constantly changed, monitoring its cleanliness.
The final touch is to rinse off the remaining cleaning solution with clean water and wipe the surfaces dry.

It is important to remember that wet cleaning is the final stage, which is preceded by dry cleaning. If necessary, you can use a brush, after which the cracks should be treated with sealant, and then a primer should be applied.

Features of some materials

Before you start cleaning soot from various objects after a fire, it would be useful to know the following nuances:

Fumes can be easily removed from laminate and plastic using a sponge soaked in gasoline or alcohol, followed by treatment with degreasers;
crumpled, moistened newsprint and a lint-free cloth with dishwashing detergent applied to it will help to clean glass;
Since ancient times, soot from metal or wood (unpolished) was washed off using fine-grained river sand or ordinary grated brick;
If the ceiling is painted with water-based emulsion, medical alcohol, a soft cloth and a lot of patience will help you avoid re-whitewashing.

Important! The soot “comes off” much easier if you sprinkle it with salt and wait about a day. On the other hand, today’s range of chemical products allows you to select stain removers for any purpose.

Therefore, by contacting a household chemicals store, you can purchase effective products based on alkaline composites or organic additives that can clean anything.

On the other hand, today’s range of chemical products allows you to select stain removers for any purpose. Therefore, by going to a household chemicals store, you can purchase effective products based on alkaline composites or organic additives that can clean anything.

Professional compositions

If it is not possible to invite cleaning company workers to put your home in order after a fire or smoke, then you can try to bring the apartment back to normal using special chemicals. They are produced to remove traces of soot and soot on various surfaces.

"Bitumaz"

The product contains 30% alkali, so safety precautions should be observed when using it. Before use, dissolve 10-100 ml of concentrate in 1 liter of water. Apply to soot-contaminated surfaces with a brush or spray. After leaving the solution for several minutes, rinse with clean water.

Mazbit+

A reinforced concentrate of alkalis and organic detergent additives is suitable for removing soot from the walls of rooms and furnaces. The product is odorless, so it can be used in enclosed spaces. It is applied with a roller or brush. After 20-30 minutes, wash off or clean with a hand tool.

Facade cleaner No. 2

An indispensable assistant for cleaning premises from soot and burning is a concentrated alkaline solution. For use, a 5-25% dilution in water is required. Apply the concentrate without dilution to heavily contaminated surfaces. Leave for 5-7 minutes, then wash off several times with clean water until the soot is completely removed.

BZ-20

A concentrated foam product will help in general cleaning of rooms smoked from faulty stoves after a fire. Dilute the cleaning liquid 20-40 times with warm water if working manually. Leave on walls and ceilings for 3-5 minutes until completely washed off. Can be used again as a cleaning concentrate. Then the solution should have a concentration of no more than 2%.

"Chist-deso"

The universal cleaner has a slightly alkaline composition. The liquid dissolves well in water. The effectiveness lies in the fact that the concentrate thoroughly cleans all types of surfaces. 25-500 ml per bucket of water is enough. You can use the product at the end of general cleaning to wash the walls clean. After it, the smell disappears and the room is disinfected.

Basic recommendations

Soot, also called soot or soot, is small particles of materials that have not burned completely. In order to wash it, you will have to use fairly aggressive methods. The main feature is that soot has one very insidious property: if you add even a little water to it, it will turn from a dry substance into a fatty sticky mass. That is why you should not try to wash off the soot with water, or wipe it off with wet rags. This way you will drive it even deeper into microcracks in the ceiling, floor or walls.

When talking about how to clean soot, you should pay attention to the fact that you need to exclude the following products:

water;
liquid or laundry soap;
sponges and any hard brushes.

All of the above products can be used only after carbon deposits have been removed from wood or other surfaces. In order to clean soot from surfaces, it is necessary to use personal protective equipment. You will need:

glasses;
robe;
headwear, such as a cap or scarf;
respirator (you can replace it with a regular gauze bandage);
latex gloves.

Necessary equipment

In addition to protective equipment, you will need the following items to clean your house after a fire:

vacuum cleaner;
broom and dustpan;
hard brushes;
garbage bags and sacks;
sealant;
wet rags;
roller, spray or brush;
scraper or spatula.

Prepare the necessary equipment in advance so as not to be distracted from work later.

How to wash vegetable oil (+ sunflower oil)

Most often you have to wash off vegetable oil either from a tile sleeve or from clothing. For the first case, ideal:

Baking soda is a natural product, not as harsh as a regular cleaning product. A small amount is applied to a damp sponge, after which it is rubbed into the surface with circular movements.
Any fat solvent - usually sold with a spray bottle.

To remove oil stains from clothes, you can use time-tested methods.
If oil is spilled on the floor:

Use a dry sponge to collect any remaining residue.
Make a soap solution - it is advisable to use ordinary laundry soap.
Wipe the floor with a mop.

It must be remembered that the sooner measures are taken, the more reliable the result.

If oil gets on your clothes, the main thing is to immediately begin removing it. An old oil stain is almost impossible to remove.

What to do:

Add a few drops of detergent to the stain. Then put it in the washing machine.
Sprinkle salt on the stain - this option is suitable for those who are outdoors or in a cafe. The salt will absorb most of the oil, after which the clothes can be washed with a little addition of regular soap.

Salt can effectively solve many everyday problems.
It is better to remove oil from white things using starch. A small amount is added to the stain, after which the item is washed in a soap solution. It is better to do this before the oil is completely absorbed and dries.

They sprinkle the dirt in dry form and wait for some time.

How to remove soot from different surfaces

Soap and water are not suitable for cleaning whitewash on the ceiling. If it is covered with water-based paint, then there is hope that medical or technical alcohol will cope with the deposits (they will degrease, but will not wash off the paint). The lime whitewash will have to be washed off and the ceiling whitened again.

Purified gasoline, any solvent or industrial alcohol will help remove soot from laminate or plastic surfaces (window frames) after a fire. Be sure to rinse off any remaining solvents with clean water.

Glass surfaces or objects are washed with conventional glass cleaners. First, use dry paper (newspaper, a paper towel) to remove the layer of soot, then rinse the window and wipe dry with a rag or crumpled paper.

It is impossible to wash off soot from wooden and metal surfaces after a fire; it eats deep into the wood and can only be removed together with the top layer of wood. Soot must be removed with fine sand, grated brick, a scraper or a grinder. Such aggressive methods are not suitable for polished, painted or laminated furniture. If things are not too damaged, contact a specialist. Perhaps there is hope to restore them.

Stains on curtains, bedspreads and other textiles can be covered with salt for a day. The salt will absorb grease and dirt, making it easier to remove the stain.

We wash away carbon deposits on the fireplace glass

Soot does not only appear as a result of a fire. Over time, the glass of a fireplace or stove becomes covered with soot and carbon deposits. You can clean soot from fireplace glass in different ways:

a special purchased product for glass and ceramics (removes even old carbon deposits, but is toxic);
the traditional way using a wet sponge dipped in ash, followed by rubbing with paper (suitable for soot, safe for health, but will require physical effort and may not cope with soot).

Be careful when working with purchased products. They have a pungent odor and can be toxic. Use a mask or respirator and provide ventilation.

Processing glass with ash will take time. Do not press the sponge too hard as this may leave scratches on the glass.

After eliminating the consequences of the fire, the room must be ventilated. The burning smell is difficult to remove. Special cleaning companies use ozonizers (you can even rent them). Vinegar will help you deal with the unpleasant smell on your own. Soak a lot of towels in the vinegar solution and hang them in all rooms. Additional air humidification will help: boiling pots of water on the stove, open taps in the bathroom.

Don’t be upset if, after all your efforts, it turns out that repairs, even cosmetic ones, are still needed. Furniture, carpets and wallpaper are a costly endeavor, but health and life cannot be bought.

Cleaning fireplace glass using traditional methods:

Remedies for burning and soot

To remove soot and soot stains, you can use special chemicals or make a solution yourself.

Read also: Pancakes with milk and vanilla

Chemicals

Domestos does a good job of cleaning soot. This product will not only effectively clean your apartment of soot, but will also disinfect it, also removing unpleasant odors. It is not recommended to use budget products, since they can only harm the surface by absorbing fumes into it.

Substances at hand

You can use various materials at hand for cleaning:

The room can be cleaned with soapy water. This folk remedy effectively removes stains and eliminates odors. Just dissolve soap in water at the rate of 1 tbsp. spoon of the substance per 1 liter of liquid, and process.
Dishwashing detergent does a good job of removing soot marks. Pour 5-7 liters of warm water into a bucket and add 1 tbsp. spoon of the substance, stir thoroughly until foam forms and treat all surfaces that need cleaning with the solution.
Use ammonia and vinegar to clean surfaces. Dissolve 2 tbsp. tablespoons of ammonia and the same amount of vinegar in 5 liters of water and treat surfaces contaminated with soot with the solution.
To remove traces of soot, soak a napkin or gauze in an alcohol solution and wipe the surface of the walls. Refined gasoline can also be used in a similar way.
Dissolve 1 tbsp. spoon of soda ash in 1 liter of water and treat surfaces smeared with soot and soot several times with the resulting composition.
To eliminate odor, use a special solution. Please note that the solution recipe contains hydrochloric acid, so protect yourself first. Mix ammonia and soda in equal quantities, and then add the same amount of hydrochloric acid to the mixture. During the reaction, white smoke will be released, which can eliminate the burning smell. Leave the product in the room, close the windows tightly and leave the room for a day. After exposure, the unpleasant odor should disappear.