Plastering walls: the necessary set of tools for the job

Many people, when they start making renovations, immediately encounter the problem of uneven walls. This is especially true for those who live in old buildings. The most cost-effective option for leveling the surface is plastering. If you decide to do this yourself, you should find out what tools you may need for plastering walls.

Long gone are the days when a plasterer could get by with a trowel, bucket and trowel. New building materials and technologies are appearing, and with them new tools. A modern master must have an arsenal of different devices at hand that will help achieve an absolutely flat wall surface.

The surface, with cement-sand mortar applied to it, becomes stronger by 25-30%. Thanks to plastering, you can hide various defects and prepare it for wallpapering or painting. Finishing work is carried out in 2 stages. First, the surface is prepared for applying the solution, and then the wall is directly plastered.

Necessary tool for preparatory work

The quality of work depends entirely on the availability of all the necessary tools. In the process of preparatory work you will need:

• A hatchet or plastering hammer with a pick. It is used to knock off protruding parts from the working surface. Also, with a hammer and pick, notches are made on it to increase the area of ​​adhesion of the solution to the surface.

• Maklovitsa. The usual brush, only large. It is convenient for her to apply a deep penetration primer. The primer strengthens the top layer of the surface and increases adhesion.

• Plumb. They use it to hang the walls and find out how evenly the surface is plastered. Using a plumb line, the threads are pulled horizontally, vertically and diagonally. This allows you to determine the exact location of the beacons in one plane.

• Rack level. With its help, you can install beacons in a horizontal plane, for example, on the top of a slope or on the ceiling.

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• Laser level. This device was invented for more “advanced” plasterers who value their time. It is simple to use, significantly speeds up and improves the process of marking and installing beacons.

• Square. With this device you can set up slope and corner beacons. Can be wooden or metal.

• Nylon thread. It is necessary for the correct installation of beacons.

Tray with a set of brushes

By diluting the paint in the tray, you can control the consumption of materials and color (adding different colors). This set contains the necessary equipment for painting walls, baseboards, slopes and more. A roller will help you apply a large amount of paint to the surface and control the thickness of the applied layer. A brush is necessary when you need to carefully paint hard-to-reach areas.

Fluted paint brushes and tray

You can mix other materials in a convenient tray. It is suitable for preparing the primer before applying it to the surface. This allows you to monitor the optimal consistency of the solution, which makes the coating treatment high-quality and durable.

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Tools for plastering walls

What might be needed to perform the finishing work itself? Let's make a list of tools.

• Ladle, capacity up to 1 liter. It is very convenient to use in the process of throwing a solution of different consistency onto a work surface. They can be used to measure the required volume of plaster mixtures for preparing the solution. You can also use a ladle to throw mortar between the beacons.
• Bucket. It should be 10-20 liters in volume.
• Plastering spatula. She is given the solution in those places where its quantity is not enough.

• Plaster trowel (falcon). Can be metal or wood. It has dimensions of 400x400 mm, with a handle that is perpendicular to the base. The trowel is used to bring in a small amount of mortar when correcting plastering inaccuracies. Most often it is used in conjunction with a spatula. It is best to select such a trowel according to the individual preferences of the master. To prevent your hands from getting tired during the work process, the weight of the trowel should be acceptable. The trowel can be different for each type of plaster.

• Spatula. Not everyone is comfortable using a spatula and trowel. Therefore, just in case, you should have 2 spatulas in your arsenal: one large and the other smaller. Kraftool is a leader among spatula manufacturers.

• Lighthouses. Act as guides to create a perfectly flat plane. They are made of galvanized steel. After plastering, the beacons should be removed from the plaster after it has set.

• Plaster corners. Will be needed to form external corners.

• Rule. It is a wooden or aluminum strip. Serves to align the scattered mortar along the beacons. It is used to line the inner corner. The length of the rule varies: from 0.5 m to 3 m. Working with the tool is quite simple. It is enough, after applying the bulk of the solution to the surface, to install it on adjacent beacons with both ends and stretch it from bottom to top. In this case, the excess solution will remain on the surface of the rule. This way you will immediately see all the problem areas where you need to add more.

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• Half-grater. It looks like a polished long strip, the length of which is 400-800 mm, width no more than 150 mm, with a handle. Using this lath, the plasterer will be able to complete the final leveling of the surface. It can only be done when the solution has already been dehydrated, but has not completely hardened. By making circular rotations with the device, you can achieve a perfectly flat surface.

• Steel smoother. This tool is used to “iron” to compact the surface layer of the plaster mortar. It is a polished metal plate with a handle. The trowel is installed at an angle on the surface of the plaster and passed with force along it. It turns out that under this action the surface layer is compacted and does not collapse after drying.

• Cotton gloves. Hands need to be protected from contact with the solution, so it is recommended to have 2-3 pairs of gloves.
• Construction mixer. Needed for mixing small volumes of solution mechanically.

• Plastering machine. May be necessary if large-scale construction work is coming. It is enough to connect the running water supply to the device and pour the dry mixture into it. The machine mixes the solution and delivers it through a hose. It is better to work with three people: one person pours the mixture, another applies the prepared solution from a hose to the surface between the beacons, and the third levels it with the rule.

Scissors with laser pointer

This is a convenient device that allows you to determine the direction and stick to it while working. By installing it on scissors, we get a practical, useful tool with which you can cut the wallpaper strictly along the intended line. Follow the laser pointer - this is an accurate guide that will not deceive you.

Professional laser-guided scissors

This useful gadget is indispensable when you need to cut strips of wallpaper that are even and equal in width without deviating from the level. This way there will be no problems with incompatible patterns on the surface. It will be possible to adjust each segment, avoiding distortions and displacements. The scissors are very sharp, the cut edges are smooth (not frayed).

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Mixtures for plastering

Special attention should be paid to plaster mixtures. On the modern construction market you can find a wide variety of mixtures for performing different types of plastering work. They can be gypsum, cement, thermal insulation, decorative and protective.

The most famous is the plaster mixture Rotband from Knauf. It can safely be called the standard among all existing mixtures. The composition is excellent for leveling all surfaces. Can be used in bathrooms and also on concrete.

For machine plastering, the MP-75 plaster mixture from Knauf is excellent. It is intended for indoor use only. Has good wear resistance and strength.

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Decorative mixtures are used for finishing surfaces outside and inside the building. They improve the aesthetic and decorative qualities of the surface. There are textured, structural and Venetian. Walls plastered with this plaster do not require special care. The plaster has excellent water-repellent properties, so if necessary, it can be washed with detergent. For cleaning it is best to use a soft cloth or sponge. Metal scrapers and hard brushes should be avoided.

Other meanings of this word:

• “And his mother threatens him with...” (verse.)
• "Entrance" for Carlson
• "Eye" of the house
• “drive nature through the door, it will fly into...”
• "Hole" to Europe
• "Hole" at the lecturer
• "Hole" cut into Europe
• "Hole" between lectures
• "loophole" to Europe
• "Discovery" into the computer world
• teacher's "absenteeism"
• "Ice hole" to Europe
• “Ice hole” to Europe of Peter I
• "gap" between lectures
• "Fish bubble" in architecture
• 'Ice hole' to Europe
• (almanac) literary and artistic almanac-type magazine, founded in 1923 in Paris by Mikhail Osipovich Tsetlin and dedicated to poetry, prose and memoirs
• Emergency exit
• Emergency exit for a lover
• Emergency exit for a lover.
• Lover's emergency exit
• Academic "hole"
• architectural rose
• thanks to him we can see through the wall
• Big break
• big break in train traffic
• in the room behind the curtain
• a weighting function that is used to control sidelobe effects in spectral estimates
• the time during which the movement of trains along a stretch, individual haul tracks or through a station is stopped for repair, construction or installation work
• Lover's second exit
• exit for lover
• where is the transom located?
• where is the stained glass window located
• Where is the stained glass window located?
• Hole in the schedule
• hole in the wall covered with curtains
• hole in Europe
• European “ice hole” of Peter I
• It is sealed for the winter
• It is opened when it is ventilated.
• Natural. light source in the apartment
• Natural. light source in the apartment.
• street football victim
• Behind the curtain
• back of the blinds
• sealed for the winter
• Covered by a curtain
• Barred in a cell
• Glazed frame
• Glazed binding
• Glazed opening in the house
• glass opening in the wall
• Curtained part of the wall
• frost pattern zone
• Area on the computer screen
• It looks out onto the street
• Essentially a porthole
• Source of heat loss in the building
• Result of EUR clumsy work of Peter I
• Result of EUR clumsy work of Peter I.
• the result of the European clumsy work of Peter I
• the result of the European clumsy work of Peter the Great
• the result of the European clumsy work of Peter the Great
• painting by Warnek
• Apartment “hole” to the street
• where is Father Makhno looking?
• Where is Father Makhno looking?
• where the old maple knocks
• Where is the old maple knocking?
• Lucarna
• Place for blinds and curtains
• place for curtain
• Place of spinning of Pushkin's maidens
• It is insulated for the winter
• There are frosty patterns on it
• Sandrik can be seen above him
• A cornice is usually hung above it
• I can’t sleep, nanny: it’s so stuffy here, Open up... and sit with me.” (Onegin)
• Unoccupied time period
• unoccupied period between lessons
• Okutnoye…
• He settled in that chamber, Where a village old-timer For about forty years old was arguing with the housekeeper, In... he looked and crushed flies. (A. Pushkin, “Eugene Onegin”)
• Glassy hole
• glazed opening
• glass opening in the wall
• Hole in the bone
• hole in bone or skull
• Hole in the wall of a building
• Cashier hole
• missing lesson in teacher's schedule
• Main entrance for Carlson
• The main entrance for Carlson.
• Pause from studying
• printing surface of typographic letter
• Plastic in the house
• by the sound of this word in both Russian and English one can determine its origin: in English it is “the place from which the wind blows”, and in Russian it is “the place from which they look”
• What were Pushkin's three girls spinning under?
• Polygon for frosty patterns
• Covered with tulle
• Covered by a curtain

Paint roller

This is an indispensable tool for a painter. It has the following features:

• ensures uniform paint supply,
• does not allow the formation of large lumps,
• prevents the appearance of excess and smudges.

Paint roller with piston paint supply system

The roller itself is designed in such a way that it ensures uniform application of paint to the wall surface. The layer turns out to be even and there is no need to cover it again, which reduces the time for painting work. The lightweight body and comfortable ergonomic handle are additional advantages of this tool, making the process of painting walls easier.

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Set of brushes for painting

A brush is an indispensable tool for any plasterer. Unlike a roller, it allows you to accurately paint even small areas (for example, internal corners), while avoiding unnecessary strokes. This set includes all the brushes you might need when painting walls.

Set of flute brushes of various sizes

Soft bristles are one of the advantages of these devices. Thanks to it, the paint lies smoothly and without bumps. The bristles themselves are held very tightly in the handle, and therefore do not leave hairs on the painted surface. The ergonomic handle fits nicely in the palm of your hand and does not slip out of your fingers.

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Spatulas for spreading glue under wallpaper

Glue residues under the paper lead to unpleasant consequences:

• bubbles appear, spoiling the appearance,
• wrinkles form
• Excess glue leads to the wallpaper coming away from the wall, resulting in damage.

Set of spatulas for smoothing wallpaper

This spatula helps solve the problem, avoiding difficulties. The special design allows you to carefully (without damaging the surface of the coating) remove excess adhesive to the sides, leaving a thin layer. There is no need to re-stick the wallpaper, which will save time and effort on cosmetic repairs. Thanks to the ergonomic design, the spatula allows you to work for a long time without feeling tired in your hand.

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Kemei Digital Roulette

Kemei is a new word in measuring instruments. A digital tape measure allows you to replace several devices at once, providing accurate calculations. It is easy to use, and most importantly, it allows you to measure almost any surface. The tape measure is indispensable for home and professional use.

Digital tape measure with laser level

Measuring curved, rounded, complex surfaces is another advantage of the Kemei tape measure. A three-meter cord is used for this. Developed using curvimeter technology, the ruler allows you to make unlimited calculations. It is indispensable for any volume of work, regardless of the area of ​​the room. Data is displayed on a convenient, easy-to-read digital display.

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