Nowadays, the choice of modern plumbing is great. Coming to the appropriate store, it is easy to get lost in the models and designs of devices and objects.
The modern market of plumbing fixtures is full of various models.
Therefore, when planning to carry out repair work in the bathroom, you should understand in advance the device and the purpose of the accessories required for it. This will allow us to assess the possibility of connecting them to the sewer and water supply systems.
When arranging a bathroom, you need to familiarize yourself with the design of new equipment.
Installation for the toilet: what is it?
Plumbing installations are used to aesthetically secure a toilet without a large tank at the back and a “zigzag” pipe in the floor. This small metal structure has a water tank and a receiving neck. From the latter they are connected to drain communications.
Translated from English, the term installation literally means “hidden, built-in.”
The device is placed behind a false wall. Powerful pins that pass through it fix the toilet in the suspension. Thus, the placement of plumbing structures on the floor is eliminated, which helps to effectively maintain cleanliness in such rooms.
A toilet installation is a device consisting of several modules.
Additional Information! Installing a wall-hung toilet is possible in every bathroom, for which you don’t even need to have a solid wall.
Installation in the bathroom allows you to use previously inaccessible equipment in this room or corresponding units with communications closed behind finishing materials.
The installation is located in the wall and serves to fix the toilet with a tank.
Selection of finishing materials
Finishing materials must be carefully selected, taking into account the following room parameters:
- square;
- height;
- humidity;
- design, etc.
For walls
The most popular material for wall decoration is ceramic tiles, as they have the following advantages:
- It can be used to lay out not only load-bearing surfaces, but also various structures that hide communications (pipes, meters, etc.).
- It withstands the effects of various external factors (moisture, cold, heat), chemicals (detergents and disinfectants, abrasives).
- Aesthetics and a large selection of shapes, colors and textures make it a leader among coatings for bathrooms and kitchens.
Plastic panels are also used for finishing, since their cost is significantly lower than that of tiles. However, this material is less practical because it does not tolerate exposure to aggressive chemical environments (cleaning agents containing chlorine, abrasives, etc.). However, if the budget for repairs is small, this option will be optimal. In addition, this material has many colors and patterns with which you can create your own toilet design.
Wood and MDF panels are found quite often in the decoration of bathrooms. These options are more demanding to care for and require increased attention because they do not tolerate moisture and aggressive detergents. This cladding is suitable for more spacious rooms decorated in a classic or country style. If preference is given to finishing with wood only because of its texture, then it is better to choose tiles that imitate it.
Facing stones and bricks are used less frequently because they are difficult to keep clean due to their uneven, porous surface. Immediately after finishing the masonry, such material is opened with varnish.
Mosaics or pebbles are often used to decorate a toilet. This design looks stylish, especially if these materials are used to decorate individual fragments of surfaces.
Tempered glass is used as a backsplash, especially if the toilet is wallpapered or painted. The transparent surface is attached to the middle of the wall.
For floor
For finishing the floor, hardened ceramic tiles are used, which can withstand increased loads. It has the following characteristics:
- water resistance;
- durability;
- practicality;
- environmental friendliness.
The most popular is tile that imitates natural materials (wood, stone).
Sometimes linoleum is used to decorate the toilet. It is suitable for rooms with low humidity levels.
For the ceiling
The following materials are used to decorate the ceiling:
- plastic panels;
- suspended aluminum structures;
- PVC film (tension surface).
Painting or whitewashing of a pre-leveled surface is also used.
It is necessary to take into account the conditions in the bathroom. If the air in this room is damp and cold, then it is best to use waterproof materials such as plastic and PVC.
Installation for the toilet: varieties
Installations for toilets come with different design features, which in one case can be ideally suited to the mounting conditions, but in another can make the equipment inapplicable. Since they are not cheap, you should understand how they are designed, equipped, and under what standard conditions they can be used.
Kit includes mounting hardware or frame. Communications through which water flows are built into this system.
Such designs exist in 3 varieties.
- Block - a tank made of plastic is enclosed in a reliable reinforced metal frame. The device must be equipped with fastening elements. They are necessary to install the toilet. The design is often built completely into the wall and is used for floor-mounted and wall-hung toilets.
The ideal option for placement is an existing niche in a separate toilet or in a combined bathroom. Often, the back wall in the toilet room serves as a niche for installation. Subsequently, it is covered with a plasterboard decorative partition.
Thus, the toilet is freed from the abundance of wires - they are hidden in the frame system.
Installation of this type of structure is possible only on the main wall of the room.
Block installation is affordable.
- Corner frame - used when, if necessary, to save space in the room, it is planned to install a toilet in its corner part. Mounts on the wall and floor or on the floor. The device is stable and reliable. It is more expensive than other fastening systems presented.
- Frame is a frame made of metal. This mounting frame is reliable and durable. Can be mounted on the wall, in 4 points or on the floor and wall.
The drain tank is usually made of polymers.
The frame is mounted in the corner of the room or on a straight section of the wall.
Examples in different colors
The color palette plays an important role in the design of a room. All colors must be combined with each other. It is undesirable to use more than 2-3 contrasting shades at the same time.
Green
This color is often used to decorate toilets. It has a beneficial effect on the eyes and does not cause negative associations or irritation. However, you should not use dark or acidic shades of green, as this can create emotional tension if you stay in such a room for a long time.
Sand shades, blue, light blue, beige and brown are in harmony with this color.
It is preferable that the bathroom be decorated in this color. Otherwise, dissonance and inconsistency of styles will arise.
Blue
Sky blue goes well with pastel colors, white, black, and gray shades. It is not recommended to use bright colors, especially ultramarine.
Yellow
Yellow color improves your mood, charges you with cheerfulness and energy. It is often used for finishing bathrooms.
It goes with all shades of yellow:
- sandy;
- vanilla;
- bronze;
- golden.
Depending on the tone, yellow can harmonize with:
- white;
- brown;
- pear;
- banana;
- creamy;
- graphite;
- anthracite;
- dark green;
- purple.
White
White looks harmonious in all rooms, including the toilet and bathroom.
It fills the space with light and warmth, giving a feeling of cleanliness and comfort.
Additionally, this color goes well with various shades of yellow, red, pink, green, purple, blue, gray and brown.
Pros and cons of installed toilets
Advantages of the system:
- the ability to hide plumbing communications in a wall or a special box;
- with the installation of a wall-hung toilet, the noise level when draining water is lower;
- the floors under the toilet are completely free, so you can install a “warm floor”;
- savings in water consumption, since the system has two intensive levels of water drainage;
- The design is compact, which makes it possible to rationally use small areas of bathrooms.
To support such a structure, the installation is attached either to the wall only, or to the wall and floor at the same time.
IMPORTANT! It is worth considering the aesthetic side of the issue: such toilets look advantageous.
Disadvantages of the system:
- wall-mounted plumbing fixtures with an installation system are classified as expensive equipment in comparison with traditional toilets;
- The presence of a false wall in the bathroom usually makes it difficult to freely access communication systems, and to eliminate the need for complete disassembly of the cladding, a complicated sliding structure is provided.
The fasteners are durable and can withstand weights of up to 400 kg.
Briefly about the features of the repair
There is no need to dismantle the partition and remove the cladding if the installation is damaged, because the parts are easily removed and replaced.
Design faults and causes:
- tank leakage - defective bottom valve;
- the drain tank is not filled - the filter is clogged;
- the tank fills continuously - the gasket is leaking;
- damage to the drainage system - incorrect choice of disinfectant.
The hole in the drain button allows you to:
- shut off the water;
- repair fasteners and communications.
Bathroom with installation: which plumbing is better?
Specialists with experience for heavy models recommend installation of Geberit Duofix. In rooms “loaded” with communications, the ideal option is to install the Vitra Blue or Cersanit Delfi S-Set-Delfi/Leon/Cg-w model. Both presented devices have a narrow frame structure with conveniently positioned legs.
The ability to hide pipes allows you to give the room an aesthetic appearance.
IMPORTANT! Ideally, purchase high-quality products right away in order to carry out reliable fastening and not return to this issue again.
In addition to the above, we present models that deserve attention for their high performance characteristics and are recommended for installation by plumbing installers:
- "GROHE Rapid SL" (German (Czech equipment);
- "Wisa 8050" (Dutch quality);
- "Roca Debba A34H998000" (made in Spain).
It makes applying any coating to the wall much easier.
The main mistakes when arranging a toilet room
When decorating a bathroom, many people make serious mistakes. To avoid this, it is necessary to consider examples of improper arrangement of toilets:
- use of large furniture in small rooms;
- dark or acidic shades on the walls;
- lack of zoning;
- the use of rough, impractical or incompatible finishing materials, etc.
Toilet installation: how to choose the right system
The ideal option is to purchase an installation that is equipped with a toilet. In this case, if necessary, you can avoid searching for a suitable model of the latter. If you had to purchase items separately, make sure they are exactly compatible.
The suspended design of the toilet allows you to install water floors around the entire perimeter of the room.
Be sure to pay attention to the material of the toilet and the shape of the bowl. They are produced:
- glass;
- ceramic;
- polymer;
- from artificial stone.
The process of laying the floor covering is simplified - there is no need to cut the covering along the contour of the toilet.
For example, a glass toilet looks attractive, but is not practical.
Ceramic products are more recommended for selection and further use. Due to their qualities they are called traditional and familiar. These toilets are resistant to all cleaning agents, easy to maintain, and durable.
A drain tank built into the wall creates less noise - the drainage of water can be reduced by placing the tank outside the room.
NOTE! Toilets from a Chinese manufacturer are not durable, so they will not last long.
It is necessary to take care not only about the quality of the toilet. There must be confidence in the reliability of its fastening and convenience. When choosing a bowl, sit on it in the store before purchasing.
When installing a suspended structure, it is necessary to take into account the dimensions of the devices and the features of their fastening.
The quality of cleaning the bowl and ease of use depend on the “reliability” of the toilet flushing system. Attention should be paid to this as well.
Before purchasing a particular design, you need to familiarize yourself with the installation and design features.
It is important that water is supplied to the structure from several holes, and they are located around the perimeter of the upper part at different angles. Then the water rinses the surface of the bowl inside completely and moves in a spiral.
Such devices are considered to be the most reliable.
The bowl of the structure must be smooth, without flaws, and not deformed, otherwise the lid and seat will not fit tightly. After bending, this can lead to breakage.
The choice of a wall-hung toilet depends on the mounting method and design idea.
Components
The entire toilet set consists of several elements:
- The installation is a strong frame on which all other parts of the structure are fixed.
- Toilet tank. To increase the service life of this element, the tank is usually made from high quality plastic; durable silicone or rubber with improved characteristics are used for gaskets. In addition, the tank is equipped with an emergency drain system, which will prevent flooding of the apartment in unusual situations.
- Toilet. There are no clear parameters for this element; modern designs are suitable for almost all types of hygienic devices. The owners of the premises have the opportunity to choose the color and material of the toilet, ranging from the usual white earthenware, unusual black porcelain, bright acrylic and ending with glass or metal devices. The lid of the device can be standard or equipped with a “half-lift” system that provides soft closure.
- Drain button. Apart from the toilet itself, the button becomes the only element that remains visible. Such a detail usually boasts an unusual design. Although you can choose the simplest model, which favorably emphasizes the minimalism of the entire structure.
The flush panel can be equipped with a flush-stop system, in which the water flow is stopped by pressing again, an economical two-button system, or a contactless system activated by infrared rays.
In addition, you will need couplings, pipes and other plumbing parts.
Plumbing models for installation in a toilet with a toilet installation system
There are budget and luxury options. Let's look at them.
A system of any kind should not be located in the far corner of a spacious room - the devices should be located within walking distance.
- “SANITA Attica-lux” (Russian manufacturer) - affordable, has a unique shape. The toilet is made of porcelain, with a dirt-repellent coating; water and dirt do not linger on the surface. The product comes with a 5-year warranty. The construction and design are similar to foreign ones.
- “Geberit” (Swiss quality) - a toilet with a special coating to repel water and dirt. The water supply nozzles are self-cleaning and automatically washed.
When installing each structure, you need to take into account the height of the tallest member of the household.
- “Villeroy&Boch” (German production) is a sales leader due to its excellent characteristics and renowned quality. Made from sanitary porcelain. Attached to the installation. Made in a modern style, they can be operated under a warranty of up to 25 years.
- “Cersanit Malmo” (made in Poland) - the original design of the earthenware product looks aesthetically pleasing in the interior. The dimensions of the product allow it to fit perfectly into a room of any size (be it a combined bathroom or a bathtub).
- Hatria Fusion" (Italian manufacturer) - the toilet is made of faience. Horizontal release of water in the bowl. A one-year warranty is provided.
There is a valve inside the tank to supply liquid or stop its flow.
Fashionable colors in 2022
In 2022, muted pink-gray shades and various combinations of white-brown, cream, caramel, gold and other colors are in fashion. Grayish-blue and smoky tones are often found in modern design ideas.
The calm color palette looks elegant and adds softness and charm to the interior.
Bottom line
Before purchasing an installation, especially if it is immediately equipped with a toilet, first read information about the product from all possible sources and study user reviews. Find out the opinions of those people who have experienced the quality of a certain model and know about its features.
On the modern market you can purchase a complete set of all devices necessary for installation.
It is worth considering that installation work requires attention and accuracy when connecting all parts.
Experts advise purchasing all the parts of the device as a single set from one manufacturer.
Below we present for readers photos of toilets with installations and photos of toilets with a wall-hung toilet.
On the building structures market you can purchase devices of various configurations and installation methods.
Connection options for plumbing fixtures
As already noted, there is a wide variety of plumbing fixtures on sale, which can have one of three types of connection to the sewer: with horizontal, vertical and oblique outlet. Each of them has its own characteristics.
Option #1 – with vertical outlet
Such models are popular in European countries. Their design is such that the siphon located in the bowl and the outlet pipe “look” down.
To connect a plumbing fixture with a vertical outlet, perform the following steps:
- A screw flange equipped with a locking device is installed at the exit point of the drain pipe.
- A sewer pipe is placed in the center of the flange, clamping it as it turns.
- The toilet is “mounted” on the flange, securely securing the outlet pipe.
The connecting parts of the flange and the vertical outlet of the toilet are standard. There shouldn't be any difficulties connecting them.
The installation and connection process is presented in the following selection:
The screw flange collar must fit tightly into the outlet socket and must be turned during installation to ensure complete articulation. The sealing ring located between the flange and the toilet flush will ensure the reliability and good tightness of the clamp. Step-by-step instructions for installing a toilet with a vertical outlet can be found in this material.
Option #2 – with horizontal outlet
Plumbing fixtures with horizontal outlet have become one of the most popular in our country. The relevance of installing such equipment is explained by the specifics of the wiring of the sewerage system in Russian apartments.
The horizontal outlet is located at the back of the bowl or base and is directed backwards. Models with this design are installed end-to-end with the wall, connecting to any type of sewer riser location.
The connection is made using pipes of the appropriate size. The connection is sealed by placing a sealing rubber inside the pipe.
Direct connection is made only if the sewer system is made of plastic. To connect to cast iron pipes, the circumference of which rarely has an ideal shape, cuffs and eccentrics are used.
Option #3 – with oblique release
The socket in models with an oblique outlet is located at an angle of 45° relative to the floor surface. Models with an inclined outlet are superior to their counterparts in that they are less likely to become clogged, since this design makes it possible to create less resistance when moving solid sewage.
Connecting a device with an oblique outlet to the sewerage system can be done in one of three ways:
- By direct connection through the sewer branch socket. They are chosen when there is no need to move the plumbing fixture, and the direction of all elements clearly coincides. The toilet outlet is treated with soapy water and buried in a socket equipped with a cuff.
- Connection via eccentric. A socket with a center offset of 5 cm, equipped with a sealing gasket, is mounted in the sewer outlet and by rotating the toilet is shifted to the right or left side.
- By installing a corrugated outlet. The use of corrugation makes it possible to deploy the relative oblique sewer outlet device even at an angle of 90°.
A flexible outlet, although convenient, is far from the best means for connecting toilets with an oblique outlet. It should be used only in extreme cases, when other methods are not possible.
Ceramic tile
Tiling is a more expensive option, but the most optimal and common. By combining tiles of different colors, textures and shapes, and arranging elements in different ways, you can achieve amazing effects.
By placing the long side of the tile along a short wall, you can make the room visually less elongated. Horizontal or vertical inserts on the walls will visually reduce or increase the height of the ceilings. And diagonal laying of tiles will make the shape of the toilet more harmonious.
Original tiles in the bathroom
Tile of non-standard shape
Glossy tile “hog”
Combination of tiles of different sizes
Is it worth hanging pictures?
It is not advisable to decorate the interior of the bathroom with reproductions of popular artists, works of art, etc. You can hang one or several paintings without intricate patterns or plot. The main rule is that the work matches the style of the interior.
Canvases depicting fish, animals, and various abstractions will look advantageous against a dark, monochromatic background. On the bright side there are paintings in large openwork frames.
If the main decoration contains delicate buds, then paintings in pastel shades with flowers and floral patterns will suit it. Images of various insects, butterflies, etc. are combined with country style.
In the bathroom you can hang landscapes, paintings with a marine theme, nude figures, etc. In addition, such rooms are decorated with embroidered canvases and panels (if there is good ventilation).
Decor
This is not to say that in a space with a limited area you can place a lot of accessories. However, if you approach this issue from a functional point of view, then you can decorate the interior of the toilet effectively and stylishly. If the design is laconic, the facade of the niche can be decorated with “self-adhesive” with a discreet print, characteristic of the chosen stylistic solution.
This way the niche will be camouflaged, and the interior will be more expressive.
Often, when arranging a toilet, they add a soft rug. However, when purchasing, they often do not pay attention to the fact that the rug does not suit the design of a particular toilet room. If you choose it to match one of the shades of the interior composition, it will be a completely appropriate and functional element that also carries a decorative load.
Its color can be similar to the panels, the finish of the lamp, the color of the switch, or the paper holder.
Sometimes you can see fresh flowers in the interior decoration of the toilet. This technique cannot be called successful and logical, because flowers need light and air, and the toilet room is dark and closed. You should not hang framed pictures on the walls - this approach to decoration is devoid of common sense. You should not admire the paintings in the toilet; it is intended for a different purpose.
A wall cladding print can be an excellent decorative element of the interior. At the same time, in order to look expressive, it should not be large and flashy. Previously, there was no such variety, which is why the walls of the toilet were often decorated with all kinds of flowers.
Today, the construction market is filled with all kinds of goods, which allows you to choose truly appropriate finishing elements.
For example, this could be a finishing composition on one of the walls with the texture of a board or stone. Against the background of such a wall, any lamp will look not only functional, but also as a decorative element of the interior.
At the same time, figurines, flowerpots, clocks and decorative candles are not accessories for the toilet room.
They have no place here, because the role of a decorative component can be taken by the same soap dish, organizer or lamp. At the same time, these accessories will not waste space in an already limited space.
Wallpaper
Vinyl, non-woven, liquid wallpaper are suitable. These types have moisture-repellent properties and are easy to care for.
Black and white wallpaper in the toilet
Light patterned wallpaper
Floral wallpaper
Wallpaper with flowers and birds
Floral wallpaper
Combination of wallpaper and wood panels
Liquid wallpaper allows you to apply relief patterns on walls, vinyl and non-woven wallpaper allows you to cover one wall with material with an original pattern: this technique expands the space.
The photo shows how good the combination of plain tiles with wallpaper in soothing colors looks in the toilet.
Dye
The best choice is latex and acrylic based paints. The variety of colors on sale is huge, you can create your own unique shades.
Attention! The paint must be applied to a perfectly level surface, otherwise all defects in the wall will be visible, and this will ruin the impression of the bathroom.
Blue textured paint on the walls
Gray background for decor in the toilet
Bright walls in the bathroom
Bathroom painted green
Orange painted walls USEFUL INFORMATION: Plasterboard niche for a TV in the interior (14 photos)
Niches covered by a facade
Toilet interior in vintage style. The color of the doors is in harmony with the shade of the tiles.
Roller shutters cover a niche in the wall.
The façade material is painted white. The doors are fixed flush with the installation box.
The built-in wardrobe looks compact and provides access to communications. This, by the way, can be done very cheaply with your own hands.
White roller shutters do not stand out against the background of white walls. Despite the color division, the interior is perceived as one.
Interesting: how they hid the boilers in the closet behind the toilet (full description of the process and estimate)
The wood texture of the floor, cabinets and doors goes well with green ceramics.
The wenge door hides access to communications.
Ceramic finishing of the inspection hatch. In the closed position, the contour of the niche is almost invisible.
Built-in wardrobe, which is closed by furniture roller shutters.
Built-in cabinet above the toilet installation.
Access to the water heater through the inspection hatch.
Lighting organization
Lighting is divided into main and additional. The main ones used are built-in lamps with frosted glass shades or small spotlights.
Additional lighting can be arranged around individual zones in the form of an LED strip (under the bathtub or in a recess under the ceiling). Mirrors must be accompanied by lighting.
Switches and sockets must be equipped with special anti-drip protection.
