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How to start redecorating a room correctly? Usually the wallpaper is re-glued, the ceilings are whitewashed or tiled. Skirting boards and floors can be painted. If you want additional decoration, the work will cost more than simple cosmetic repairs.
As a result, the room will look new, but only the colors or texture of the finishing materials will change, and all walls, openings, communications will remain in place. When you are satisfied with this update, you can begin redecorating the room. If such finishing is not enough to give the room a presentable appearance, you will have to invest a large amount of money to carry out a major overhaul. This is an incredibly time-consuming process.
- Overhaul program, where to start
A major overhaul includes all work related to cosmetic finishing, plus the following may additionally be added:
- heating system replacement;
- changing the flooring after remodeling the premises;
- complete replacement of electrical wiring or change of its circuit;
- demolition, moving wall structures or adding new ones (except for load-bearing walls).
Thus, during a major renovation of a room, the space is completely reorganized. The room begins to look completely different.
Recommended articles on this topic:
- Arrangement of a small apartment
- Stages of renovation in an apartment
- Turnkey cosmetic repairs
Where to start a major renovation of a room? A very difficult stage is the removal of previous partitions and the construction of new ones. It's dirty and noisy work. The process of demolishing old walls is always accompanied by a huge amount of construction debris in the room that will need to be removed. Then you need to bring into the apartment the material for new partitions - brick or plasterboard, depending on what exactly you decided to build the walls from.
An important point: are such actions legal? According to our legislation, any redevelopment that leads to a change in the location of the walls on the plan must be formalized accordingly. The cost of the procedure depends on the area of the room.
It is problematic to carry out some work during a major overhaul. For example, you can change the heating system in an apartment only after the heating season has ended. With central heating radiators it will not work as easily as with a regular water supply, whose riser easily closes. This must be taken into account when planning work.
A major renovation of an apartment means a complete replacement of all finishing materials and communications. When only one or a few rooms need to be renovated, such work will be more likely to be a cosmetic renovation.
What's the best way to start renovating a room? First of all, you should think about the appearance of the room. To do this, you need to clearly plan your actions.
Which room is better to start renovating an apartment with?
If you are going to carry out a major renovation using the services of specialists, it does not matter which room you start with. Professional craftsmen do the work in their own way, if they are not paid hourly. They don’t care about where to start renovating a room. Hired builders perform work in the entire apartment at once. They use the smallest room as a locker room, renovating it at the very end.
If you are going to do the repairs yourself, this method will not work. What work is best to do at the first stage:
- Renovating a kitchen or bathroom is a very important moment. You should try to do such a difficult job as quickly as possible, preferably within a few hours. It will be necessary to change the stove, pipes, toilet and other plumbing fixtures. Without basic household amenities in an apartment, there can be no talk of high-quality repairs.
- Which room should you start renovating your apartment from? It is recommended to do this in the room that is farthest from the entrance. It is first freed from furniture or, if this is problematic, covered with film, moving it away from the walls. This way you will prepare the room for renovation.
There is no need to tile the kitchen or install PVC panels at this stage; such work can be done later. Bringing beauty to the room is secondary; designer decoration does not matter at the moment.
- At the first stage of renovation, it is premature to decorate the hallway and corridor. It is better to carry out this work at the very end, at the finishing stage.
Restore furniture
Image: Halfpoint / Shutterstock
Soviet furniture can often be restored and fit into a modern interior. In terms of reliability, cabinets and chests of drawers originally from the former countries of the socialist bloc will definitely give a head start to modern MDF products. Armchairs, chests of drawers, tables and floor lamps of simple geometric shapes from the 1960s and 1970s look impressive in minimalist interiors.
If you didn’t inherit such furniture, you can buy it inexpensively on classifieds websites—sometimes they even give it away for free. And to make cabinets, chests of drawers and tables more convenient, it is enough to equip them with new fittings: retractable rods, rollers, modern opening mechanisms. But if you don’t want to do the restoration yourself, then look for companies that sell already updated items. If we are not talking about rare options, then such furniture can be found at a price comparable to the cost of modern pieces.
How to start renovating a room
You must first decide what you want to get, and only then can you think about where to start renovating the room.
Answers to the following questions can help you:
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Only when you answer all these questions will you be able to draw up an action plan on how to properly start renovating a room:
- Before you start renovating a room, you should collect information about the materials that will be needed.
- It is necessary to calculate the amount of materials for construction and finishing.
- Consider which part of the repair you can do yourself, and for which work you will have to use hired labor, inviting professional craftsmen.
- Draw a diagram of where sockets and switches should be located.
- Doors and windows should be ordered in advance so that repairs are not delayed due to their absence.
- Decide on the dates exactly when you need to start repairs and when to finish them, calculating the necessary time for preparation so as not to delay the deadlines.
- There will be a lot of garbage during work, you need to think about how to get rid of it.
- It is necessary to outline the detailed work procedure in advance.
Where should you start renovating a room? Think about how you would like the room to look? Contact the services of a designer if you find it difficult to answer. It is better to decide before starting repairs; the correct choice of building materials and types of repair work depends on this. It is necessary to calculate everything in advance so that you do not have to refinish the room.
When the task gets easier
Choosing finishing options is a difficult and expensive “pleasure”. On the one hand, you need to calculate everything correctly and find suppliers. On the other hand, all this takes time. If it is valuable to you, then it is better to order a comprehensive renovation service and hire specialists who will transform your home without the participation of the owners. At this time, for example, you can go on a vacation that you have been dreaming about for so long, and instead of covering the walls and floors, bask on the beach. Specialists with extensive experience know all the nuances of modern building materials. They will order everything necessary for your repair, carry out installation and remove the garbage.
Compiling a list of necessary tools and materials, calculating costs
When you choose a suitable interior design, you can proceed to compiling a list of materials for renovation. The amount of funds that will need to be spent depends on the cost of repair work. Buy building materials in excess if your budget allows.
How to start renovating a room correctly? Any design plan is based on decorative elements. Some of them, such as paintings, shelves, mirrors, etc., are best purchased in advance. If any item is missing, you will have to adjust the interior design plan.
To start renovating your room, you also need to make a list of the tools you will need. Repair specialists or sales consultants in hardware stores can help with this.
After all the preparatory work, drawing up a plan, purchasing materials, preparing a list of tools, choosing a repair method, you can calculate how much the whole undertaking will cost.
It is not recommended to purchase all materials for construction in one store. Research the cost of goods. Prices may vary from store to store. You need to approach this issue wisely; you can save a lot on repairs if you buy building materials at wholesale prices.
For the bathroom
The list of building materials for bathroom renovations is based on the following elements:
- pipes (polypropylene is often chosen);
- bathrooms;
- faucets;
- couplings;
- fitting connections;
- tees;
- corners;
- nipples;
- Ball Valves;
- bends.
Where to start renovating a room: 5 preparatory stages
Before starting renovations, you should remove everything from the room. It is recommended to cover the doorway with film or old cloth. This will protect the apartment from dirt that will form in the room during noisy work, even with regular cleaning. Neither a vacuum cleaner nor constant cleaning of the floors will help; there will be a lot of dust in the apartment.
Lighting fixtures will need to be removed. You can only keep the lamp socket. Window openings should also be sealed with film, the same applies to floor coverings. It is easier to remove the protective material after repairs than to wash all surfaces. Work on preparing the premises is carried out in several stages. To understand where to start renovating a room, let's look at it step by step.
- Removing old coating from wall surfaces
Before starting renovations in a room, old wallpaper is removed from the walls. If the plaster is in poor condition, it must also be removed. This may require a significant amount of time.
How to remove wallpaper to start renovating a room? It depends on the glue with which they were glued. Wallpaper can easily be removed in large patches, and sometimes it has to be literally scraped off the walls. It is recommended to pre-moisten the wallpaper with water using a spray bottle. After half an hour, they will begin to fall off the surface in whole sheets. Hot water will dissolve the strongest glue. Then the walls are cleaned of any finishing residue using a metal brush or vacuum cleaner.
- How to properly start cleaning the ceiling before renovating a room?
The cladding is much easier to remove from the ceiling surface than from the walls. If you plan to cover the ceiling with slabs (panels) made of plastic or polystyrene, it will be enough to simply wash off the whitewash.
If you paint the surface with water-based dyes or whitewash it with lime, you will have to work hard. It is necessary to completely remove the entire layer of old coating.
It often becomes necessary to level the surface of the ceiling before starting cosmetic repairs in the room. Floors in houses are usually installed with a slope of several degrees from the perpendicular. This difference leads to the fact that the ceiling height in one room fluctuates between 2–5 centimeters.
- Removing the door frame
When replacing a door, it is advisable to replace the old door frame as well. Instead, you can immediately install a new one, but for now it’s better without the door leaf.
- Preparing the wall surface
Where to start repairing the walls in a room? Usually, during cosmetic repairs, the walls are not leveled. It is necessary to plaster only if there are many defects on the surface or significant damage to the top layer. Such a labor-intensive process will require a large amount of materials. The total surface area of the walls in the room significantly exceeds the area of the ceiling.
It is recommended, before starting renovations in a room, to clean and putty small cracks on the surface. You can then sand it using an electric sander. The same tool can easily remove various bumps and bulges on the surface of the walls.
At the same time, you can cut channels for wires in case of replacing the electrical wiring in the room. To install new sockets, you will need to make special “glasses” in the walls. After installation of electrical equipment, the recesses are rubbed with gypsum-based material. This work may take several hours. Then the wall surfaces are cleaned and primed.
- Where to start renovating the floor in a room? Surface preparation
Once all the work on preparing the walls and ceiling is completed, you can start working on the flooring. How to start renovating the floor in a room? If laminate flooring was laid in the room, then for cosmetic repairs it is enough to lay a new covering by removing the old one. If the laminate is in good condition, you can leave it and replace panels with defects. After which you need to polish the surface using a wax-based mastic.
To begin repairing linoleum in a room, you need to remove the old covering and strip the base down to the concrete. Then the surface is primed and covered with thermal insulation made of foamed polyethylene.
Wood floors need to be cleaned first. Then the floorboards that need repair are restored, and the joints between them are filled with wedges. Then the floor surface is sanded.
Any repair work generates a lot of dust and construction debris. Prepare polypropylene bags that you will use when cleaning the room from dirt. Every day after finishing work, the surfaces must be cleaned by collecting debris in a bag. Before finishing the floor, the coating is vacuumed or removed wet using a brush and water.
Use high-quality imitation of expensive materials
Modern technologies make it possible to create artificial analogues of wood, marble and natural stone without harming quality. In laboratories, specialists develop special composite compositions with the required characteristics, and then use high-precision printing to apply the design and texture of expensive materials to the porcelain stoneware.
Such imitations are more convenient in everyday life. For example, porcelain stoneware, unlike wooden parquet or marble, is not afraid of water. And you won’t have to regularly sand it, coat it with impregnation or varnish.
Marble or wood make the interior more luxurious, but such materials require special care. Estima porcelain tiles are a practical replacement for solid boards or marble tiles. Its pattern and texture cannot be distinguished from natural wood or stone. There are other options: imitation of classic Spanish or Italian tiles, concrete of various shades, textured brick or metal.
View the Estima porcelain tile catalog
Finishing the room
So, you have to completely renovate the room. Where is the best place to start? Before preparing the room for finishing, the following work should be completed:
- partitions are demolished and moved, arches are cut (if necessary). This is done without disrupting the operation of gas or plumbing equipment in the apartment;
- electrical wiring and other communications are laid. When the walls are bare, this is easy.
At the same time, pipes and batteries are installed. The work should be done efficiently so that you don’t have to redo it later. This is a very important point; it is better to take the help of professionals.
In the case of redecorating a room, where to start the renovation work? In the prepared room, it is recommended to do the following:
- Installation of ceiling covering - installation of the ceiling frame and installation of electrical wiring for lighting fixtures. Small holes of 8 to 10 mm are made in plasterboard sheets. In the case of installing spotlights, this is done after finishing.
- Wallpaper and baseboard are glued to the ceiling.
- A laminate is laid on top of the hardened floor screed. A plinth is installed around the perimeter of the room.
- Sockets, switches and lamps are installed.
- The door is hung, the doorway is decorated with platbands.
Stretch ceilings - save time and money
If your ceilings need restoration, then order the installation of tension structures. This is a modern, inexpensive solution that is quick to install. Stretch ceilings are practical. If necessary, they will protect your finish from flooding your neighbors.
Source: eco-ceiling.ru
The design of such solutions is excellent. There are many textures and colors of canvases. Stretch ceilings can imitate the starry sky or be multi-level. Their only drawback is the complexity of the installation technology. Stretch ceilings are installed by professionals and can significantly reduce repair time. There is no need to restore the rough ceiling before installing them. And in the space formed between the base and the tension fabric, ventilation sleeves and other engineering structures can be placed.
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Sequence of some operations
The sequence of repair work often causes controversy. Some people believe that the procedure may be different. Everyone has their own opinion on this issue. How to start renovating a room correctly? In what order should different types of work be performed, from the point of view of specialists?
- When to install double-glazed windows - before or after renovation?
What is the best way to start repairing windows in a room? Often there is a need to replace old double-glazed windows. It would be more correct if this is done after finishing the surface preparation work, before finishing. If the windows have been replaced previously, this item can be skipped if the double-glazed windows are in good condition. You just need to make sure that their design is sealed and the thermal insulation is reliable.
Check the window sashes for closing and opening. They may be skewed. This can be determined using a level. After the decorative finishing of the room, it will be more difficult to eliminate such shortcomings. During this period, you can install window sills, protecting them with polyethylene from splashes that will occur when finishing the room.
- Laying flooring or installing doors when renovating a room, where should you start?
It is advisable to lay any floor covering before installing the door to the room. Then you can’t go wrong by setting the required gap between the threshold and the door leaf. When installing doors, no glue or mortar is needed. It is impossible to spoil the floor during such work.
This applies to the door, and the door frame can be installed earlier, before leveling the walls. You just need to take into account the height of the future decorative floor covering. At this moment, all the irregularities in the opening are visible; it is better to eliminate them immediately. In the case of a perfectly flat surface, such work can be done later.
- How to start renovating a room correctly - do you stick wallpaper or lay flooring first?
Typically, walls are painted or wallpapered before installing decorative flooring.
Some craftsmen do the opposite. They explain this by saying that the wallpaper, which is glued after installing the floor covering and baseboards, can be easily replaced if necessary. The baseboard won't hurt; the excess wallpaper is simply cut off.
The desire of people to paint the ceiling after installing the upper baseboard is explained in the same way. Proponents of this option claim that it is very convenient. You can first seal the gaps between the ceiling and the baseboard, and then paint the entire ceiling. The result is a monolithic surface.
- What is the best way to start renovating a room: gluing wallpaper or installing a suspended ceiling?
You can install a suspended ceiling at any time; such work is dust-free and neat. There is no risk of any damage to surfaces. Typically, suspended ceilings are installed after all repair work has been completed.
Wallpaper
Different in price and durability, they differ significantly in cost. The paper version now costs at least 600 rubles/roll. This is a traditional option, eco-friendly and simple. But their service life is short. And textile ones - from 1900 rubles/roll. This type of wallpaper uses silk, wool and linen thread with an admixture of artificial materials.
Liquid wallpaper (from 55 rub/m2) may also be interesting. They are applied with a roller or spray gun. Diluted with paint (water-based). Their composition is based on cotton, cellulose and textile fibers. Therefore, they adhere perfectly to any surface, have no seams and can be either smooth or textured.
Screen printing has a silk thread in the surface of the material. They are created dark or contrasting. Then the drawing catches the eye and creates a special comfort at home. Refers to vinyl wallpaper. The uniqueness of this type is its tendency to “wash itself” (the average cost is from 950 rubles, but there are cheaper and more expensive ones). As well as wear resistance and antifungal resistance.
Nuances and procedure for renovation in the bathroom
The bathroom is a special place in the apartment; repairs here must be carried out very carefully. This is a room with excess humidity; significant temperature changes can occur here. A certain procedure must be followed when renovating a bathroom; finishing work must be properly organized.
- Purchasing plumbing equipment
Residents often buy new plumbing fixtures and finishing materials as soon as they start thinking about where to start renovating their bathroom. This is best done when an interior design has been chosen for this room. Your new acquisitions may not fit him.
Before purchasing plumbing equipment, it is recommended to take the necessary measurements in order to select plumbing equipment of suitable dimensions. Buy finishing materials and necessary tools in one place; it will be cheaper in bulk. Buy the right amount of materials at once, so as not to later look for suitable elements that will not be enough for finishing.
- Preparatory work
When can you start preparatory work before renovating a room? Even if you are going to keep the original sink or bathtub, you need to remove it from the room during the renovation.
After this, the old tile is removed. The surfaces of the walls, ceiling and floor are cleaned. Old paint on the walls also needs to be removed. Otherwise, the new coating will not adhere to them.
- Installation of communications
After removing the previous coating, you can change the pipes. How to start repairing communications correctly? In an old house, it is also recommended, in addition to the pipes in the apartment, to replace the riser in the bathroom, as well as the water supply between floors. An old plumbing system can cause constant leaks, which will lead to unnecessary expenses.
During the same period, electrical wires should be replaced. It is necessary to decide where the electrical devices will be located in order to install the required number of sockets with switches.
Take care of ventilation, it should work well, this is especially true for the bathroom. It is advisable to organize forced ventilation. Currently, many ventilation devices of this type can be found on the construction markets.
- Preparation of wall, ceiling and floor surfaces
Don't know where to start renovating your room? Pay attention to the floor, ceiling and walls. To determine the scope of work, you need to understand the condition of these surfaces. Curved bases can be leveled using plastering. For relatively smooth surfaces, a small layer of plaster is sufficient, or you can treat them with putty. Very uneven walls, floors or ceilings will require careful leveling and this will take a lot of time.
- Finishing
When renovating a room, how to properly start finishing the walls, floor and ceiling? For example, you can cover them with tiles, paint them, etc.
It is permissible to paint the ceiling with water-based paint. This coating looks very beautiful, and it also repels moisture. The paint color can be any. Other options are cladding with ceiling panels or installing a stretch ceiling. It is not necessary to lay tiles on the floor under a bathtub covered with a screen; this can save a little money.
- Installation of plumbing equipment
It is better to install plumbing after finishing, so as not to damage the equipment during repairs. This will provide access to all surfaces.
- Hanging doors
At the very end, at the final stage of renovation, furniture, mirrors, hooks, lamps, etc. are placed in the bathroom. At the same time, you can change the doors. It is not recommended to do this before, so as not to cause damage to the surfaces during repairs.
Install doors that won't have to be restored
Image: ImageFlow / Shutterstock
Modern materials like eco-veneer successfully imitate natural wood. And fans of the Scandinavian style and classics will love the enamel models. Such interior doors are inexpensive. They are easy to care for: just wipe with a dry or damp microfiber cloth. Many models are not afraid of water and are therefore suitable for bathrooms and kitchens.
But classic wooden doors dry out over time and are less resistant to high humidity. If the varnish is damaged, the wood will begin to absorb water and become deformed. Restoring wooden doors is not cheap, and most often you need to turn to specialists for this.
Is it better to do the repairs yourself or invite specialists?
Don't try to do all the repairs yourself. The most complex types of work are best performed by professional craftsmen. They have the relevant experience, they know where to start renovating a room and how to do it correctly and quickly. And you won’t need to spend money on special tools for such work.
At first glance, there is nothing complicated about installing a door frame. This job is very simple. But any inaccuracy in the measurements will lead to the door leaf being skewed as a result. You can place the kitchen furniture yourself, paint some surfaces or level the walls if you want. Specially trained people are better able to carry out the most complex types of repairs in a room - they know very well where to start. You don't have to do it again, spending extra money.
Be careful when hiring a construction team. Listen to the reviews of the people for whom they worked, find out details about the quality of the services provided by these masters. Don't go for cheap.
Cooperating with is reliable and prestigious. The specialists working here are professionals of the highest level. operates throughout Moscow and the Moscow region.
Dry mixes
Their cost starts from 60 rubles/pack. They are selected depending on the type of walls. May be different:
60 R/Pack.
Starting price of dry mixes
- limestone;
- cement-lime;
- adhesive;
- plaster.
The latter type is suitable only for interior decoration. They are distinguished by their plasticity and quick drying. Adhesive ones are expensive, but they are most often used in the process of insulating walls.
Select windows to match your interior and decorate window sills
Image: Photographee.eu / Shutterstock
White plastic windows do not add beauty to the interior and often stand out from the overall style. In addition, within 5–10 years they turn yellow and the fittings fail.
Fortunately, now you can find color options in stores and choose a shade that will exactly suit your interior. Choose windows with a narrow profile - this will increase the amount of light in the room. And don't forget about the window sills. White plastic can ruin even the most sophisticated designer renovation, so choose window sills made of wood or porcelain stoneware.