What to add to water-based paint for color?
In proportion to 1 liter of paint you need 50 drops of blue and 20 drops of green, but this calculation is not correct. The surface to be painted has a larger area than the test sample, therefore 20% is subtracted from the proportion. Correctly add 45 drops of blue and 16 drops of pink to the specified amount of paint.
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How to properly apply paint to walls
You can learn how to properly paint walls with a roller without leaving marks by following the recommendations. To do this, it is also worth watching a photo or video to better understand the application techniques. There are several ways to paint walls with a roller: using bottom-up or top-down movements and horizontal movements.
The first option allows you to avoid stripes, the second allows you to cover the entire coverage area. Sometimes these techniques are combined to achieve better results. It is correct to paint walls with a roller in the following order:
- pour the required amount of paint into the tray;
- soak the roller in paint and roll it over the corrugated surface of the pallet;
- start painting from the window.
To avoid scratches, stripes, and overlapping layers, do not press the roller too hard against the wall. All movements are performed smoothly, without fuss, then the walls are painted evenly, without the formation of gaps. It is worth remembering that the second coat of paint is applied only after the first has completely dried.
Design of painted walls: combinations with other finishes
Paint can be combined not only with another color, but also with a completely different type of finish.
Wallpaper and coloring
Create an accent wall from wallpaper by gluing a contrasting pattern to one of the surfaces and decorating the others with paint.
Photo: homedit.com
Photo wallpaper and coloring
The same technique can be repeated with bright photo wallpapers. The effect will be even more interesting.
Photo: expertpaintadvice.com.ng
Wood and staining
Wooden panels or an entire wall made of wood are an excellent option for an eco-style room.
Photo:
General recommendations
To obtain a high-quality result, you must follow the following recommendations:
- Do not press too hard on the tool.
- Apply the paint evenly, without visual gaps.
- All movements are smooth, so there will be less splashing.
- The minimum number of layers is two. The first is applied in a horizontal direction, the other in a vertical direction (or vice versa). Drying time is required between coats.
- The only way to paint corners properly is with a brush.
- You cannot completely immerse the instrument in the tray; to ensure uniform absorption, it must be rolled in the tray.
- When the fur coat becomes uneven, replace it with a new one.
A paint roller is an indispensable tool when painting walls. Thanks to the variety of its types, any composition can be applied efficiently and evenly. To obtain a good result, the correct technique for working with this tool is important.
Painting different surfaces in different rooms
We have figured out how to paint ordinary walls, then we will talk about preparing and painting different surfaces. The principle of painting remains the same. Let's touch on the topic of spray painting a little.
Painting brick walls
How to paint a brick wall in the interior, there are several options - a spray gun and a brush. If the brick is being restored and is very old, then it needs to be thoroughly cleaned of ancient dust, for example, by blowing it with a compressor or simply vacuuming it.
What paint is best to paint brick? I use caparol paints, so I recommend samtex 3. There is an option to coat it with a special Caparol Antic-lasur product and leave the brick as is.
Painting a brick wall begins with a primer. We saturate the soil well with a brush or spray gun. You can use either a special sprayer or a compressor with a sprayer.
It is better to paint the brick with a brush using thick paint. You need to paint 2-3 layers. If there are deep holes in the brick seams, they can be filled with acrylic sealant and painted over.
You can use a spray gun or compressor to paint over any uneven surface.
Wallpaper for painting
Paintable wallpaper is an excellent, modern option for finishing walls. Of course, the wallpaper must be special, non-woven or fiberglass. As a rule, they can be painted three to five times, depending on the manufacturer.
Glass wallpaper. So, what paint is used to paint wallpaper before painting? The answer is clear - water-based paint. Whether it is washable or not is up to you to decide. There is no need to prime the wallpaper, just take it and paint it using the above-mentioned technology.
Non-woven wallpaper. They can also be painted several times, but after 2-3 paintings the texture loses its appearance. Regular water-based paint for non-woven wallpaper is suitable for painting. I recommend not saving on material. A good result directly depends on the quality of the material. But what paint to choose is up to you, it can be either caparol or tikkurila.
Is it possible to paint regular paper wallpaper? They cannot be painted. But if you already have them glued on and you need to refresh the room on a budget, then you can try it.
Is it possible to paint liquid wallpaper? It is possible, but not advisable. The wallpaper may become wet and roll onto the roller.
Painting tiles
A very frequently asked question is how to paint tiles in the bathroom with your own hands? A question based on people's desire to refresh their bathroom or kitchen without replacing old ceramic tiles.
The tiles cannot be painted! The paint won’t stick, you won’t paint it well, and in general this contradicts all normal concepts about repairs.
But if you are not convinced, you can try painting with oil paint or façade paint. But you don’t need to count on a good result here. No one will give you a proper answer on how to paint tiles.
Drywall
Can be painted very well. All you need to do is seal the seams, putty, clean and prime. After this, the gypsum board can be painted in any way you wish.
Is it possible to paint drywall without puttingtying it? It is possible, but you need to at least seal the seams. And this painting cannot be called high-quality, due to the strips of putty seams visible in the light.
For better quality painting of drywall, you need to stick fiberglass on it and fill it with finishing putty in 3 layers, clean it and prime it. This is the ideal option for finishing gypsum boards.
Wooden walls
Painting wooden walls inside the house. You cannot paint with regular acrylic paint. Only if special, for painting wood. Oil paint holds up well on wood, but this type of painting has not been used in renovations for about 20 years.
If the walls are made of plywood and OSB, then it is better to cover them with plasterboard and paint them as you like and with whatever you like. If it is timber or lining, it is better to coat it with a special impregnation for wood. They come in different shades and effects. Paint and impregnation are applied with a roller; in hard-to-reach places, a brush is used.
Concrete walls
How to paint a concrete wall in an apartment. If you just need to paint the concrete, clean it well, prime it and paint it with water-based paint.
If you need a higher-quality painting, then you need to putty. Two layers of starting and three layers of finishing putty. If the wall is particularly crooked, it may require preliminary leveling with plaster.
How to paint whitewash
The whitewash must be washed off without fail. Scrape off with a spatula and prime well 2 times. And only then either paint it or putty it for painting. Painting the walls in the bathroom.
How to paint bathroom walls. Bathrooms are usually tiled, so they are rarely painted. But if the walls are puttied or plastered, then you can paint them exclusively with water-repellent paint or, at worst, façade paint. Caparol amphibolin is a good paint for bathroom walls.
Painting walls in such rooms is not advisable, there is high humidity and temperature changes. If there is good ventilation and enough money for quality materials, then there are no limits to your bathroom renovation.
Painting the walls in the kitchen
What paint to paint the walls in the kitchen? In such a room you need to use washable paint. The painting technology is the same as in other rooms.
How to paint walls on a balcony, loggia
Here we need façade paint and a roller with a long pile of more than 10mm. We prime the surface well and apply paint, pressing lightly on the roller to fill all the uneven areas with paint.
