The appearance of windows for any building is of great importance, and especially for a residential building. Clean, neatly painted frames and the right color make even the simplest façade attractive. In order for windows to always look like new, you need not only to follow the application technology, but to choose the composition wisely. Among the huge assortment of paints and varnishes, it is not at all easy to figure out which paint for windows is best, and therefore we will take a closer look at the main types of paints, their characteristics and the most popular brands.
Window painting
What types of paints are there for windows and doors?
The tree is afraid of significant temperature changes, dampness, harmful insects and pathogens. To extend the durability of your products, you should seek help from specially developed paints for window frames.
What are these paint coatings? This is a special composition applied to a wooden surface, including window slopes. Their main functionality boils down to the following:
- Create a protective film on the surface of natural material. After complete drying, the composition in appearance resembles a thick film that resists the negative effects of the environment. Thus, the paint makes it possible to significantly extend the service life of the product.
- Giving the structure the required shade. The variety of window paint colors is impressive. The best manufacturers offer a huge number of colors to suit every taste. Now it’s easy to choose a color so that the windows are in harmony with any interior or interior decoration of the premises.
Natural connoisseurs prefer to open the wood with a colorless composition. This preserves the natural appearance and aesthetics, giving the object beauty and a certain charm.
Features of painting work
Painting wood frames is a little different from traditional wood painting. To get an excellent result, painting should be done as follows:
- Apply a strip 3-5 mm wide to the surface near the glass with a thin brush. This will prevent paint from splashing when the brush touches the glass and will allow you to thoroughly paint the wood-glass joint.
- Carefully paint the glazing beads near the glass.
- Paint the opening part of the sash and where it attaches to the window frame.
- Paint all horizontal parts.
- Apply paint to vertical parts.
After this, the window frame is painted and, lastly, the window sill. After the first layer has dried, the second decorative layer is applied in the same order.
Criterias of choice
Before purchasing a product, you need to understand complete information about the variety of the product being manufactured, its characteristics, study the rating of popular models, get acquainted with new products, and recommendations from experts. You cannot make mistakes when choosing. This can result not only in negative consequences for window frames, but also in a significant loss of money.
How to choose the right one and what to pay special attention to? First, you should familiarize yourself with the function and subsequent operating conditions. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the following important points:
- Is it possible to re-open the material?
- Features of the surface itself.
- Is preliminary preparation of the base necessary for future painting?
- Compatible with previous layer.
Once the basic requirements for paintwork have been established, we begin to consider the proposed options. According to buyers, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the rating of quality products of this type, deciding which company is better to purchase products, conducting a quality review, and reading reviews.
Useful tips
For DIY window restoration to be successful, experts recommend the following:
- Apply the dye along the wood fibers.
- For the first layer, make the enamel more liquid.
- If drips occur, remove them immediately with a cloth soaked in solvent.
- Remove masking tape immediately after painting is completed. If this is not done and the enamel dries, then removing the adhesive tape can damage the decorative coating.
By selecting the necessary paint and varnish composition and following the suggested recommendations, even a novice master will be able to carry out high-quality restoration work.
Types of paints
Manufacturers today produce the following types of paint and varnish coatings:
- water-dispersion acrylic compositions;
- polyurethane paints;
- oil compositions;
- alkyd enamels.
The product can be purchased both inexpensively and at a significant cost. Which one is better to buy depends on many factors, primarily the harmful effects of the environment and performance properties. The price range is significant, but it is worth noting that the most expensive option is not always the best.
Let's look at each description in more detail.
Polyurethane
The main element in their production is polyols - special resins. The composition also includes diisocyanate-based hardeners. Thanks to them, a high-quality film is formed that can withstand:
- mineral and organic oils;
- water;
- gasoline;
- oxidizing agents;
- acids.
The product has both positive and negative qualities:
Advantages | Flaws |
Excellent adhesion to wood material | Low vapor permeability |
Quick drying | |
The result is a hard and elastic layer | |
Free from toxins | |
Can be used to open wooden windows in a child's room | |
Frost-resistant | |
Long service life | |
UV resistance |
Water-dispersion acrylic paints
They are considered the most popular due to their performance properties and budget cost. The composition contains a binder - acrylic resin, a solvent - ordinary water, which makes the product odorless. The main advantage is environmental friendliness. Other advantages include:
- speed of drying;
- good covering power;
- formation of a plastic coating;
- Possibility of painting in any shade;
- does not fade or fade;
- withstands severe frosts and hot summers;
- excellent moisture resistance;
- not afraid of temperature changes;
- can be used for both interior and exterior work.
Before purchasing this product, you must carefully read the attached instructions to clarify the scope of use.
Manufacturers can add various components to the composition that improve the quality of the paint. These can also be antiseptics that prevent the appearance of fungi and mold on the frame. There are also components that make the composition fire retardant. But if it is used for such purposes, then the covering of the slopes of the window sills must also be done with fire retardant compounds.
Alkyd
They lead the ranking of sales of paint and varnish coatings. In their manufacture, alkyd varnish, various solvents and fillers are used. In addition to them, the composition includes various pigments that allow you to give the paint a certain shade. The main solvent used is white spirit. The filler is granite or marble chips, sand, and components with similar properties.
The product has the following advantages:
- high elasticity;
- long service life;
- no loss of color and brightness;
- decorativeness;
- resistance to temperature changes;
- moisture resistance.
Basically, alkyd paint is used for exterior window frames and window sills. But it is also suitable for interior work, but you should ventilate the room well afterwards, as a persistent unpleasant odor remains, which persists until it dries completely.
Oily
At one time, these were the most common LPKs, but today they have ceased to be particularly popular due to the release of modern new products with more “advanced” compositions. This happened because their qualities do not meet modern requirements. The main disadvantages include the long drying time (up to several days). Moreover, the composition contains toxic components. But due to their low cost, they are widely used in construction for the exterior improvement of a building.
Summary
The video presented in this article details the professional removal of old coatings from wooden window frames. And I invite readers to share their methods of removing paint, as well as their conclusions about the best paint for wooden and plastic windows.
Did you like the article? Subscribe to our Yandex.Zen channel
October 9, 2016
Paint,Windows,Finishing materials
If you want to express gratitude, add a clarification or objection, or ask the author something, add a comment or say thank you!
Rating of the best window paints for 2022
Acrylic
Aquest – 18, Master, 1.2 kg
Water-based semi-matte paint designed for coating wooden windows. Before use, it is necessary to mix thoroughly and, if necessary, dilute with water in a volume of no more than 5% of the total mass. Apply exclusively to a clean surface in one or two layers. In this case, the ambient temperature should not be lower than +5 degrees.
Application methods:
- brush;
- roller;
- spray.
Consumption directly depends on the type of base. The average is 120 – 150 g/sq.m. It is advisable to apply a second layer, but not earlier than after one hour, if the room temperature is +20 degrees and the humidity is about 70%. The product is stored unopened at temperatures above 0 degrees for no more than one year.
The average price is 280 rubles per unit.
Aquest – 18, Master, 1.2 kg
Advantages:
- ease of application;
- dries quickly;
- durable;
- budget cost;
- benign;
- does not contain toxic components;
- the ability to complete repairs in a short time.
Flaws:
- significant ones have not been established.
Svyatozar – 31, semi-matte white
The Russian manufacturer produces high-quality paint with a semi-matte gloss level. Packing – from 30 to 40 liters. The bright white product is intended for painting windows and other wooden façade elements. Can be tinted in pastel and bright colors. There is an opportunity to choose an individual color paste “Svyatozar”. Average consumption – 250 – 300 g/sq.m., subject to application in two layers.
The product can be ordered online in an online store, or purchased at a specialized outlet. What is the price? On average 8224 rubles.
Svyatozar – 31, semi-matte white
Advantages:
- quality;
- reliable;
- durable;
- not afraid of water, fungus and mold;
- fits well on any surface.
Flaws:
- package volume.
Akrylik Extra, 9 liters
A high-quality white matte universal composition on an acrylic base. The main quality is significant moisture resistance. Release form: tin cans with 9, 2.7 and 0.9 liter packaging. Tinting provided. In addition to wood, it can be applied to any mineral base, including gypsum plaster, asbestos cement, fiberboard, chipboard, plasterboard, concrete, plywood.
Apply to a clean and dry surface at a temperature of at least +5 degrees. If there are old coatings, they are carefully removed, the defects are filled with putty, and then primed using Astar primer. Before applying the first layer, the composition can be diluted with water in a volume of no more than 10%; subsequent layers are applied without dilution. Application assistants include a roller, brush or spray.
The average consumption is 1 liter per 0.9 - 1 sq.m. It dries completely within a day if the room temperature is +24 degrees or higher and the relative humidity does not exceed 65%. After using the instruments, they are thoroughly washed and dried. The paint is stored in a cool and dry room at a positive temperature.
You can purchase the product at a price of 3850 for 9 liters.
Akrylik Extra, 9 liters
Advantages:
- vapor permeability;
- environmentally friendly;
- easy and high quality application;
- moisture resistance;
- hiding power indicator;
- the film turns out smooth, without flaws;
- adhesion index;
- there is practically no smell;
- can be washed with special products;
- subsequent disposal;
- shelf life.
Flaws:
- significant ones have not been established.
Dali/6 5 kg
The paint consists of an active antiseptic, titanium dioxide, water, filler, acrylic dispersions, and special additives. For application, use a sprayer, roller or brush. Dilution with water is allowed. Used at temperatures above +10 degrees. At least two layers are applied. Average consumption – 1 kg per 10 sq.m. (in one layer). It stops sticking after an hour; you will have to wait five days until it dries completely.
It is tinted manually. The base is white. The service life is 6 years for external coating and 7 years for repairs inside the building. Tools are cleaned with warm water. It is used for painting wooden surfaces, as well as concrete, plywood, brick, plasterboard and others. There is no question of where to buy the product. It can be purchased at any specialized store at a price of 409 rubles.
Dali/6 5 kg
Advantages:
- convenient packaging;
- low consumption;
- durable;
- ease of use;
- applied to any type of surface;
- good value for money;
- recycling does not cause any problems.
Flaws:
- no significant ones have been identified.
Zobel Deco – tec 5450 B Ral 6011, 1 l
The German manufacturer produces high-quality products with a silky-matte sheen. The color palette is impressive. You can choose a shade to suit every taste. It is supposed to be applied in two layers. Designed for exterior and interior decoration. Refers to a new generation product that meets modern European standards. An environmentally friendly product that does not contain organic solvents. Experts advise using paint not only for residential buildings, but also for children's playgrounds.
Significant covering power makes it possible to make the coating opaque. Packaged in metal containers of 20, 5 and 1 liters. Apply with a spray or brush. Each layer is dried for at least four hours.
The average cost of goods is 1233 rubles.
Zobel Deco – tec 5450 B Ral 6011, 1 l
Advantages:
- not afraid of ultraviolet rays;
- resistance to wet environments;
- resistance to temperature changes;
- easy to use;
- application area;
- complete security;
- environmental cleanliness;
- no odor;
- full compliance with European standards;
- compound;
- absence of volatile organic solvents.
Flaws:
- no significant ones.
Alkyd
Pinotex Ultra
High-strength protective impregnation, produced using AWB technology, has a long service life - up to 8 years. Does not lose its original properties in rain, snow, bright sunlight and severe frosts. The composition includes active additives against algae and mold. Easy to apply, quickly absorbed, forming a semi-gloss film.
No dilution is provided. Apply with a brush to a clean and dry surface, the first layer dries within 24 hours. You can purchase nine ready-made colors or make 36 different shades. Stored in a cool, dry place.
The average cost is 833 rubles per unit.
Pinotex Ultra
Advantages:
- long service life;
- ease of application;
- high-quality protection from UV radiation;
- the composition contains active additives against mold and algae;
- presence of biocorrosion protection;
- can be washed with cleaning agents.
Flaws:
- no significant ones have been identified.
Tikkurila Empire, 0.225 l
Used exclusively for interior work. It is used to cover wooden furniture surfaces, as well as plastic or wooden windows, metal radiators, and wood-fiber boards. Can be tinted according to the Tikkurila Siphonia catalog. Apply to a dry base at an average air temperature of at least +5 degrees. Consumption parameters – 1 liter per 10 – 12 sq.m.
The average price is 393 rubles.
Tikkurila Empire, 0.225 l
Advantages:
- applied evenly;
- dries quickly;
- there are no smudges;
- there is practically no smell;
- tinting in 20,000 shades;
- the opportunity to bring to life the most daring design ideas;
- durable;
- presence of discreet shine.
Flaws:
- significant ones have not been established.
Teknos Futura 3.9 l
Universal product for wood floors. Can be used for both interior and exterior work. The main feature is its impressive adhesion to glass, tiles, PVC - plastic, aluminum and galvanization. Paint prevents mold from growing. Can be used in preschool institutions, hospitals, and food production.
At a temperature of +23 degrees it dries in two hours, it is advisable to apply the next layer after six hours. Use a sprayer, roller or brush. One liter is enough to paint 8 - 10 sq.m. surfaces.
The average price is 8031 rubles.
Teknos Futura 3.9 l
Advantages:
- long service life;
- reliable;
- effective;
- high quality;
- economical.
Flaws:
- no significant ones.
Yaroslavl paints, 0.8 kg
The Russian-made product is intended for painting wooden windows. White glossy enamel is sold by the manufacturer at a negotiated price, based on the order volume. Average consumption – 1 liter per 9 sq.m. Suitable for previously painted and primed surfaces.
Yaroslavl paints, 0.8 kg
Advantages:
- does not leave smudges even on a vertical surface;
- can be applied with a roller, sprayer or brush;
- does not lose its qualities for a long time;
- convenient to apply;
- There are no toxic substances in the composition.
Flaws:
- There is an unpleasant odor, so ventilation of the premises is required.
Olecolor, 0.9 kg
High quality alkyd enamel is used for painting window frames made of wood. Produced by a Russian company that has proven itself on the positive side. There are no complaints about the quality of its products. Consumption of the composition is from 80 to 100 per 1 sq.m. The best option is two layers.
Price is negotiable.
Olecolor, 0.9 kg
Advantages:
- used for both internal and external work;
- low consumption;
- ease of application;
- lasting shine;
- high whiteness;
- good elasticity and flow.
Flaws:
- there is a smell.
Alpina Fenster and Tur, 0.75 l
The German company produces high-quality products at affordable prices for coating wooden surfaces. Recommended for chipboard, MDF, fiberboard and so on. Apply by spray, brush or roller. After three hours it does not stick to your hands, after six hours you can reapply.
The average cost is 1038 rubles.
Alpina Fenster and Tur, 0.75 l
Advantages:
- high moisture resistance and weather resistance;
- high drying speed;
- resistant to mechanical damage;
- does not lose color fastness for a long time;
- excellent adhesion;
- washable with household chemicals and detergents.
Flaws:
- slight odor.
Brite Fensterlack, 075 l
The product is produced by a Russian company. It is very popular among specialists. Used for interior and exterior work. The base is alkyd-urethane, color is white. Belongs to the category of universal. You can paint both wooden and metal surfaces. Complete drying occurs after eight hours. Apply by roller, spray or brush.
The average price is 399 rubles.
Brite Fensterlack, 075 l
Advantages:
- spreads well over the surface;
- can be opened in one layer;
- does not form sagging or leaks;
- forms an elastic film;
- not afraid of water and detergents.
Flaws:
- slight odor.
Oil based
Prestige MA – 15, 0.8 kg
A good option for painting wooden and metal surfaces. Not afraid of heating up to 100 degrees. Complete drying time – 12 hours. The composition includes drying oil based on premium vegetable oils, fillers, metallized pigments, and various additives. The product is ready for use immediately after thorough mixing.
If thickening occurs, you can dilute it with white spirit or kerosene. The base is pre-cleaned from dirt and dust and degreased. For application use a spray or brush. Store unopened in a dry and cool place. Do not allow interaction with fire, do not let children play.
The average price is 174 rubles.
Prestige MA – 15, 0.8 kg
Advantages:
- durable;
- reliable;
- attractive;
- inexpensive.
Flaws:
- After painting, the room must be ventilated.
Cossack MA – 15, 1.9 kg
High-quality drying oil was used in the manufacture of the product. It is recommended to apply in one or two layers. Consumption – from 160 to 200 g per 1 sq.m. White spirit or solvent is used as a solvent. Complete drying time is a day. Apply at temperatures from +5 to +35 degrees. Shelf life is one year from the date of manufacture.
The product can be purchased from the manufacturer at a price of 227 rubles per unit.
Cossack MA – 15, 1.9 kg
Advantages:
- weatherproof;
- not afraid of water;
- retains its original properties for a long time;
- excellent wear resistance;
- budget cost.
Flaws:
- afraid of high temperatures;
- does not have anti-corrosion characteristics.
Lakra MA – 15, 1.9 kg
The products are made on the basis of linseed oil. Ready to eat. You can open both wooden and metal surfaces. Requires preliminary preparation: the metal base is cleaned of rust and scale, the old paint is removed from the wooden base, plastered, and impregnated with drying oil. Before use, mix thoroughly until a homogeneous mass is formed. If necessary, dilute with white spirit. Apply by spray, roller or brush.
It is not afraid of dust after 12 hours; it should take a day before it dries completely. Store no more than one and a half years from the date of manufacture. Consumption – 1 kg per 5 or 10 sq.m., depending on the quality of the surface. It is advisable to protect from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat sources.
Average price – 227 rubles.
Lakra MA – 15, 1.9 kg
Advantages:
- convenient to apply;
- does not leave smudges;
- does not lose brightness;
- acceptable cost.
Flaws:
- no significant ones have been identified.
Tikkurila Teho
An excellent product for protecting window surfaces from snow and rain. Does not fade in direct sunlight, is not afraid of mold. The white base can be tinted with any shade. Gloss level: semi-gloss. Consumption – 1 liter per 8 – 10 sq.m. It should be used at temperatures above +5 degrees. Apply with a brush. Dries in a day at a temperature of +23 degrees. Can be stored and transported at sub-zero temperatures, without loss of basic qualities. Started paint can be stored for a long time with the lid tightly closed.
The average cost is 1049 rubles per unit of goods.
Tikkurila Teho
Advantages:
- perfectly covers the surface;
- dries quickly;
- does not leave smudges;
- good wear resistance;
- designed for internal and external work;
- huge selection of colors;
- contaminants are washed off with cleaning agents.
Flaws:
- will not keep for long if the lid is not tightly closed.
Tikkurila Valtti Color Extra
Mainly used for outdoor work, protecting wood from negative atmospheric influences. Gives windows an impeccable appearance, successfully protecting them from snow, rain, and direct sunlight. Glossy shine adds a certain charm. You can make 40 different shades. Diluted with alkyd solvent 2010. Dries in 24 hours at a temperature of +24 degrees. Can be applied with a brush or spray.
The average cost is 929 rubles.
Tikkurila Valtti Color Extra
Advantages:
- high-quality protection from snow and rain;
- tolerates UV radiation well;
- durable;
- convenient to use;
- variety of shades;
- good combination of price and quality.
Flaws:
- significant ones have not been established.
Biofa 5107 Aqualux
Paint with excellent hiding power for external work. Apply by spray, brush or roller, giving the surface a semi-gloss finish. One liter is enough for 12 sq.m. in one layer, and 6 sq.m. in two layers. The base is colorless, tinting occurs according to the catalogue. Belongs to the water-soluble type. Dries within 24 hours. When working with metal surfaces, there is a need for their pre-treatment.
Retailers offer products at a cost of 3,080 rubles per unit.
Biofa 5107 Aqualux
Advantages:
- presence of water- and dirt-repellent qualities;
- completely safe;
- can be used in children's rooms;
- meets all European quality standards;
- high adhesion;
- excellent covering power;
- permanent elasticity;
- not afraid of moisture and significant temperature changes;
- long service life;
- easy to use.
Flaws:
- With significant heat exposure, slight yellowing may appear.
Instructions for painting a wooden window
Let's look at how to properly paint a regular window without removing the frame.
Old wooden window before restoration
Step 1. Remove trim, grilles, decorative elements - everything that interferes with work. If the window is in good condition, the frame and frames are simply treated with medium-grit sandpaper, but if the old coating is cracked and peeled off, you need to remove it to the base.
Advice. Three methods are applicable here - clean everything with a metal scraper or brush, heat it with a hairdryer and remove the old paint with a spatula, treat the surface with a chemical remover. The choice depends on how firmly the coating holds.
Using a hair dryer and a spatula, we begin to remove the old paint
Inner frames can be easily removed from their hinges
This is what the wood looks like after removing the paint with a hairdryer
Prices for popular models of hair dryers
Construction hair dryer
Step 2. The integrity of the structure is checked, damaged areas are cleaned with a knife and sealed with wood putty. After drying, the putty areas are sanded with sandpaper.
Frame after sanding
Cover the glass with masking tape before painting.
Step 3. The frame, cleaned of dust, is coated with an antiseptic primer. If the surface is highly absorbent, it is advisable to prime it in two layers.
Step 4. Use adhesive tape or masking tape to seal the fittings on the sashes and close them around the perimeter of the glass. Stir the paint thoroughly and, if necessary, dilute it with a solvent.
Prepare the paint
Pour paint into the cuvette
Step 5 . Take a narrow brush, dip half the length of the bristles into the paint and carefully apply it to the frame, starting from the top. Movements are performed along the jumpers: horizontal elements are painted from side to side, vertical elements from top to bottom. The paint is rubbed well into the wood so that no drips remain.
Restoration of wooden windows - photo
Painting wooden windows
Restoration of wooden windows
Step 6. After applying the first layer, you need to wait for the paint to dry (the time is indicated in the instructions on the package), and then repeat everything in the same sequence.
painted window
After finishing painting, you need to immediately remove the strips of tape from the glass. This should be done very carefully so as not to get dirty and leave marks on the frame. While the window is drying, you can paint the trim.