Attic finishing 2022: TOP-200 best ideas with photos (+ new materials)

• June 22, 2019
• Repair Tips
• Lyudmila Frolova

When planning the construction of a private house, many future owners are interested in projects that include an attic in a residential building. There are many options for such a solution. Moreover, in some of them the attic is provided for living space, while in others it is not. But most people are still attracted to those rooms that can be adapted to everyday needs, expanding the usable space of the house. Apartments located on the top floor can easily become a rather cozy and attractive place for the whole family.

How to decorate an attic with your own hands in a country house or in a residential building so that it is not only practical, but also modern? Let's look at the most popular options for this solution.

How to arrange an attic - new attic floor design in 2022

Arrangement and finishing of the attic is used when there is a lack of living space.
The room is quite specific, so it is worthwhile to approach the design of the attic wisely. Photos of completed projects can be used as an idea for further implementation. With their help, you can more rationally manage the existing square footage by providing special niches or utility rooms.

Bathroom in the attic: design difficulties

Any room in the attic can become the highlight of the home. And all thanks to the non-standard design and the ability to look both at the sky and at the surrounding landscapes. A bathroom in the attic is no exception. You won’t be able to achieve the effect of bathing in the stars of the night sky, but while lying in the bathtub, you can look at the stars and dream about something pleasant.

Bathroom furniture is quite a challenging task. And all because it is necessary to plan the placement of plumbing fixtures at the stage of construction or finishing of the attic. This is necessary to hide all communications. Experienced designers are able, after finishing, to calculate the future dimensions of the attic, the height of the walls and, accordingly, correctly place the bathtub, shower and toilet.

It is better to entrust the design and arrangement of a bathroom in the attic to professionals

If you plan to do renovations yourself, you will probably make a lot of mistakes. For example, due to the low height of the attic wall, it will not be possible to install a bathroom with a shower in the attic.

Or for the same reason, a floor-standing toilet installed against a low wall will be inconvenient for men. As for the bathtub, as a rule, it can be placed anywhere, since its height does not exceed 60 cm, but it is necessary to ensure that the approach to the bathtub is free, and its height is at least 170-190 cm.

When considering the plan of the attic from above, it is necessary to take into account that after finishing its usable area will be less than a third of the perimeter area of ​​the walls of the house.

As for finishing materials, they, of course, must be moisture resistant. The best option is tiles. The design of a bathroom in the attic will turn out to be original if you use moisture-resistant laminate.

A bathroom is a room in which water can not only splash on the floor, but also in which various emergency situations with water supply can arise. Therefore, high-quality waterproofing must be done not only on the roof, but also on the floor. The color of the bathroom is chosen based on the preferences of the owners and the size of the room.

Kitchen in the attic: not always practical, but beautiful

Attic kitchens are rarely equipped. This is due to the fact that it is not always possible to carry out all the necessary communications in the attic, and for the kitchen this means water, sewerage, ventilation, and gas. And if there is such an opportunity, it can be quite expensive. But even if there are no problems, it will be very problematic to carry bags of food upstairs every time.

In addition, the kitchen is the most visited place by families. It will be difficult to rush to the upstairs refrigerator every time if all the living rooms are downstairs.

Kitchen in the attic allows you to eat almost in the fresh air

But if, in spite of everything, you still equip a kitchen in the attic, the effect of an almost open breakfast with a beautiful view of the nearby open spaces will overcome all the problems associated with its organization. And in the evening, a cup of tea under the stars will help you relax after a hard day at work. A fairly popular option is when a kitchen-living room is installed in the attic.

The lower part of the kitchen unit can be installed in almost any attic. A place with the lowest roof slope is suitable for this. But with the top part of the headset, if you plan to hang it on an inclined wall, you will have to experiment. Alternatively, you can use only shelves of different depths, without wall cabinets. They will look great in styles such as Provence, village, loft.

As for finishing materials, these are tiles. There is nothing more practical for the kitchen. Many people use laminate flooring to decorate their kitchen. A laminate attic can be made both on the walls and on the ceiling with the floor. For the apron, you can use wall panels that look like stone or tile.

Living room

By the way, in the attic you can arrange a good recreation area, you can receive guests, that is, you will get a kind of living room. The room should have a lot of space, and the furniture you can use are sofas, armchairs, and ottomans. Other furniture here will be superfluous.

You can lay laminate on the floor, this will give the room a certain rigor. If space allows, you can use a pool table. To decorate the living room, you can hang photographs, landscapes, etc.

Bedroom in the attic

When arranging your bedroom, you can hang tulle or light curtains on the windows. It makes sense to hang sconces. Using large chandeliers can slightly distort the visual space.

In the bedroom, it is better to put a deep-pile carpet on the floor. A closet or chest of drawers would be nice in this room. When arranging a room, you need to remember that there is no point in cluttering the attic with a lot of furniture.

Interior of an attic children's room

If you want to allocate an attic for a children's room, even at the stage of creating the interior you should pay special attention to the choice of furniture. Tables, beds and all kinds of cabinets should not have sharp objects or protruding parts, as children may be injured in the future

It is important to carry out zoning so that, if possible, the room has not only a bedroom, but also a play area.

Zoning the children's space in the attic

When creating a room for your teen, it is also important to designate a space for homework. Considering that attic spaces are usually small in size, it is necessary to work out in detail the location of each furniture attribute and get maximum functionality from it.

For the interior of a teenage room, give preference to functional furniture

The choice of finishing materials for floors, walls and ceilings should be approached with all responsibility

It is important to pay attention to their environmental friendliness and hypoallergenicity. As a result, you will be able to create not only a cozy, but also a safe room. If there is such an opportunity, then you need to make a separate sports corner in the interior of the room, as this will allow you to safely perform physical exercises without leaving the bedroom

For example, you can attach a small crossbar to one of the walls. If the attic is large enough, you can even install a swing or slide. It is important to place sports and playgrounds as far as possible from the stairs, as this will prevent the child from falling

Particle boards (MDF, OSB, chipboard)

How can you decorate the attic cheaper? It will be less expensive to use particle boards, which are made from wood processing waste. This material is a mixture of chips or shavings with a binder. All these elements are connected to each other passing through the press. But it is worth keeping in mind that compared to solid wood, such slabs are more susceptible to loads, especially bending ones.

How to decorate the walls in the attic? Chipboard is also suitable for this. This is a domestic version of the slabs. They have a chaotic arrangement of chips. By finishing the attic with chipboards, the owners have an excellent opportunity to save money.

In OSB, chips or shavings are arranged in three layers, and sometimes more. In each of them it is only in one direction. In adjacent layers, the arrangement of shavings or chips is perpendicular. That is why this material was called OSB, which means “oriented strand board”. This design allows it to more resistantly withstand bending forces. That is why when home owners are wondering how to decorate an attic ceiling that has a complex structure, they should pay attention to OSB boards.

But it is worth keeping in mind that in the manufacture of the wood-based materials described above, phenol-formaldehyde resin is used. And it is a substance that emits harmful fumes. That is why for residential premises it is necessary to purchase slabs that correspond to a certain emission class of toxic elements. These are E0 and also E1. In this case, the material must be covered, for example, with ordinary wallpaper.

MDF boards are also made from shavings. However, they differ from previous materials in that:

• binders are paraffin and lignin, harmless to health;
• During its production, a decorative cladding (melamine film or veneer) is applied on one side of the slab.

MDF boards are environmentally friendly. That is why they can be used directly for finishing. The wood-based material OSB and chipboard is rough and needs to be covered with a decorative layer.

Color spectrum

Most often, calm natural tones are used when decorating the attic.

But if you want to give the room a unique feel, you can use contrasting colors on a medium or high wall. This will also help make the ceilings in the room higher.

Drywall

How to finish an attic? You can also use drywall for this room. It is a cheap sheet material used for rough cladding. It is plaster covered with cardboard. The material can be:

• ordinary;
• fire resistant;
• moisture resistant;
• moisture- and fire-resistant.

You can decorate an attic with plasterboard in a very original way.

Elements of rather complex and bizarre shapes can be constructed from this material without much difficulty. If you make perforations in a layer of cardboard using a needle roller, and then moisten the sheet with water, it will become flexible. This will allow you to make an arch, a multi-level ceiling with curved outlines and other complex structures.

Attic style

In the attic it is necessary to use only the original structure. Such an internal attic arises due to the protruding beams. Masonry or concrete walls will further emphasize this style.

Scandinavian style will be created by white paint on all surfaces and an abundance of wood.

Provençal style will fit gracefully into a loft with its cozy shades and homemade accessories.

An abundance of bright checkered bedspreads or blankets will help create a bright country style.

Classic or English style is perfect for the office

Block house

How to decorate the attic from the inside? Another type of wooden cladding is a block house. What is this material? Many people are familiar with croakers. They represent the sidewall of a rounded log. This part is cut off when turning the trunk into timber or when dissolving the tree trunk into an unedged board. Croaker is a waste product from such production, which is why it is sold inexpensively.

Another thing is a block house. This material is a calibrated slab made specifically for interior decoration. The block house boards are the same width, and they all have a smooth edge. There are grooves cut into the back of this material. Their presence allows you to relieve the internal stress of the cladding, which prevents it from cracking.

How to decorate the attic walls? Owners who want their premises to look like they were made of logs are recommended to purchase a block house.

In this case, how to finish the inside of the attic (photo below)?

It is worth keeping in mind that narrower boards are used for such work. Due to their slight convexity, they will not take up much space. Wide boards should not be used in this case. They are usually used for cladding the outside of buildings.

Finishing the attic floor with your own hands - the main stages

Before starting interior decoration, some preparation of the room is carried out. Particular attention is paid to the construction of the waterproofing layer and the performance of thermal insulation work. If the premises are already in use, the order of work will depend on the previously completed insulation. We invite you to watch a master class with photos of finishing the attic of a wooden house in the interior, which includes several stages.

Preparing the premises

In order for the room to be functional, it is necessary to understand when it is advisable to install an attic in a wooden house. Photos of completed projects indicate that preference is given to buildings with a sloping roof: one slope is left flat, the other is made steep.

The need for thermal insulation work has been determined. If at the construction stage the house was not insulated from the outside, then the insulation is installed from the inside into the roof and walls.

Checking the roof's readiness

An important point when arranging an attic is to check the structure of the attic and the condition of the roof, which is often exposed to atmospheric influences and may lose strength over time. First, the degree of wear of the roof and possible options for its repair are determined.

To do this, visually inspect all structural parts, their attachment points and cross-sections.

During operation, individual roof elements may become deformed and bend; if such defects are present, they must be eliminated. It is worth paying attention to the reinforced concrete parts of the roof to see the degree of corrosion and wear. All detected damage must be recorded and an action plan must be drawn up to eliminate it.

Since the reliability of the attic will depend on the strength of the roof, it is important to overhaul it and further strengthen the structure.

Frame installation

Finishing the attic begins with installing the frame. Depending on the weight of the materials used, preference may be given to a wooden or metal frame. To work you will need:

• screwdriver;
• self-tapping screws;
• roulette;
• pendants.

When installing a metal frame, you need to prepare an angle grinder and a knife. After marking and cutting the structural elements to size, the guides are fixed around the entire perimeter. Every 0.6 m, vertical profiles are secured with self-tapping screws.

Metal structure can withstand heavy loads

Before installation, wooden beams are thoroughly dried. Their quality is controlled: the surface should not be black, blue, or moldy. To slow down the decay process, a special composition is applied. Wooden beams are being installed. Self-tapping screws are used to fasten the elements.

Elements of a wooden frame require special processing

Residential or non-residential?

The presence of an attic in a house does not mean at all that it is possible to arrange apartments in this space for the owners to live in. After all, in order to become residential, it must have certain features, including:

• ceiling design that can withstand additional loads from partitions, equipment and furniture;
• type of insulation;
• heating type;
• type of ventilation.

In order for an attic to be considered residential, the roof structure of the house must be quite strong, because it will have to withstand the weight of insulation and insulation. In addition, the residential attic is separated by a special partition from flammable roofing materials. Such a partition must have a high fire resistance class.

In addition, it is necessary that the premises equipped in the residential attic have proper ventilation, heating and other necessary communications. You will also need a supply of daylight. To do this, windows are installed in the attic rooms, the size of which is approximately 1/8 of the floor area. When arranging a residential attic, you will also need to pay attention to the stairs. It is recommended to make it not foldable, not steep, safe, preferably with one span.

When deciding to turn a non-residential space under the roof into a residential one, how to finish the attic yourself? What materials should I use? Let's look at the most popular ways to solve this problem.

Types of materials for finishing the attic

The arrangement of the attic floor in a private house can be done using various materials, each of which has its own distinctive features. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most common options and examples of their implementation so that you can make a choice in favor of one of them.

Various materials can be used for finishing

Wooden lining

To create a warm, rustic atmosphere in a country house, it is enough to cover the attic with wooden boards. Eco-friendly material, unique natural wood patterns, high strength.

To avoid breakage of the coating during operation, it is necessary to select a rail with a width of no more than 10 cm for installation.

Siding sheathing can be done in different ways. To visually expand the room, the covering must be assembled horizontally on the floor. It is recommended to start at the top and work your way towards the floor. This is done to prevent moisture from getting into the grooves, because when applying the coating from top to bottom, the coating blocks will be at the bottom and moisture will not settle.

If the cladding is assembled vertically, the ceiling will visually become higher. This is the final answer to the question of how to decorate an attic with a low ceiling. You need to start installation from the window to the corners.

If, when installing the last lamella, it does not fit, you can file and hide the joint at a vertical angle.

From a technological point of view, covering an attic with clapboard is not a complicated process. After insulating the attic space and creating a warm contour, a lattice system is needed to secure the cladding. The slats will be installed vertically when the sheathing is horizontal and vice versa. The rail distance is permissible from 0.5 to 1 meter.

Attention: before fastening, it is recommended to paint each of the planks with special solutions that will prevent the wood from rotting over time!

The lining of the fastening strips with open fasteners is done with nails or self-tapping screws. If the fasteners need to be hidden, you can use special clips. They are driven into the outermost groove of the lining, which will subsequently cover the ridge of the next board.

Significant advantages of wood siding include:

• The material is environmentally friendly, thanks to which a healthy microclimate will be created in the room.
• Aesthetics. Walls finished with clapboard look very aesthetically pleasing, and when working with paint and varnish solutions, the aesthetics will be preserved for many years.
• Unique texture and natural colors.

The disadvantages of wood siding include:

• Intensity of installation work.
• Insensitive to wet conditions. If there is a possibility of increased humidity in the attic, it is recommended to use wooden cladding followed by treatment with paints or dispersion solutions.

• Intolerance to sudden changes in temperature. If the attic is made for permanent living all year round, cladding will be an ideal solution for wall cladding, and if a heating system is not provided, the room will freeze in winter, and for summer living it is better to consider other finishing options.

Plastic lining

An interesting solution on how to decorate an attic in a country house with your own hands, creating a cozy interior. It looks neat, you can decorate the walls of the room in a variety of colors: in a single color or in a variety of patterns. Plastic siding is much cheaper than wood siding, and its installation is faster.

Ready-made printing slats have precise mutual fastening, which simplifies their assembly.

Laminate

This material is suitable for finishing the attic floor not only as a floor, but also as a wall covering. It has many advantages:

• strong;
• easy;
• price;
• wide range of colors.

However, there are also disadvantages: the main disadvantage of laminate is its intolerance to sharp temperatures and high humidity. This makes it impossible to use it in poorly insulated and unheated attics. But if you are placing a playroom, bedroom or living room in the attic, this clean finish will be one of the best options.

For cladding interior walls, choose class 21-34 laminate. When choosing a color, you should proceed from the size of the room - the smaller the attic, the lighter the walls should be. Fortunately, in stores you can find laminated panels in shades of white, light gray, light beige to suit any style.

The panels are laid in 3 ways:

• horizontally (parallel to the floor) - this technique expands the walls;
• vertically (perpendicular to the floor) - raise the ceiling;
• diagonally or herringbone - this installation creates an unusual effect.

Drywall

Drywall is inexpensive, has high fire safety, and is light in weight, which makes it easier to install the sheets yourself. Such products can be easily finished with decorative or plain plaster, puttied, or covered with wallpaper of your choice. In addition, various communications and electrical cables can be hidden behind sheets of this material. To finish the attic, use moisture-resistant plasterboard.

Fabric for finishing attic walls

One of the new products that can be used in finishing the attic is seamless drapery of walls with fabric. It can be used in certain areas of the room, such as the central wall. Thus, it will attract attention and become a real decoration of the room.

Plywood

Plywood is the easiest and cheapest way to decorate previously unused attic space. It is recommended to decorate the attic with it in cases where the temperature and humidity in the house are constantly at normal levels. Experts also recommend covering sheets of finishing material with moisture-resistant varnish. It is advisable to cover the plywood with textiles or wallpaper.

Sheathing with imitation timber

Imitation timber is considered the exterior cladding of a house, but it can be combined with the interior. When considering how to cover an attic in the interior for winter living, the option with imitation is very relevant, because in terms of functionality it shows itself very worthy.

The sheath with imitation timber looks like a sheath made of boards. The fastening technology is also no different. Imitation is more expensive than lining, so why consider this option - we explain.

Imitation timber has many advantages: coniferous species with high strength and reliability characteristics (larch, cedar) are usually used for production.

Environmentally friendly material, long service life without loss of basic properties. Thermal insulation and sound insulation. Reliability of fastenings and ease of installation according to the “male and female” principle. All this is combined in an imitation of timber.

Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting the low level of fire resistance, which in principle all wood materials possess, and the need for periodic treatment with an antiseptic to prevent rotting.

OSB

Whole chips and thin chips are used for production. Installation is carried out in transverse layers with gluing with a composition based on formaldehyde resins. This manufacturing technology increases the moisture resistance of the material and provides high strength characteristics, which allows it to be used for cladding floors, walls and ceilings.

OSB is highly elastic. During thermal expansion of the structure, there is no need to worry about the appearance of cracks. It can be installed directly on a beam wall or on a prepared frame. Plywood trims are used to level the formed siding.

OSB can be mounted directly on the rafter system

Barn board

One of the most environmentally friendly design methods is using recycled materials. Shed lumber is used lumber that is reused. At the same time, they have a number of advantages over fresh wood:

• No parasites. Bark beetles and other insects prefer fresh wood; there is nothing useful for them in old wood.
• Stability. The wood has already dried out and has changed as much as possible: further deformation is impossible.
• Structure. Traces, movements of insects, holes from old nails - all this gives the tree a special charm and is an excellent decor.

Decorative rock

Finishing the attic with natural materials does not necessarily mean using wood; do not give up stone. It is not for nothing that this material is considered the most durable and durable - it will last on the walls for decades.

However, stone walls in a bedroom or nursery will look out of place. But in the lounge area or living room an accent wall made of beautiful stone will look elegant.

Block house

One of the varieties of euro covering. Using this material, you can decorate your attic in an eco-style or become the owner of a traditional Russian interior. The block house allows you to create the effect of log walls. To increase the service life of the formed coating, it is necessary to apply a special composition to all boards before installation work, which will prevent rotting of the wood.

The advantages of a block house include:

• formation of a coating that is safe for human health;
• good moisture resistance with a protective coating;
• the ability to create a friendly atmosphere;
• creating an original and interesting design.

Painting

In modern design, paint is often used for interior decoration of the attic. It is universal, it can be painted in any shade, the walls can be repainted more than once to suit a new interior or mood.

However, painting has one significant drawback - it requires careful preparation of the walls. It is better to entrust this work to a professional, then the end result will please you for more than a year.

So that the space does not feel oppressive, several shades are combined: the roof and pitched walls are painted white or the lightest possible shade. Otherwise, you can choose any palette from light (for small attics) to light and dark (for large ones).

You can also create interesting effects using a brush and roller. For example, horizontal stripes will visually expand a narrow attic. Vertical - will make the ceilings higher.

The photo shows a combination of paint shades in the bedroom

Sheathing with OSB boards

A good option for cladding the attic floor. OSB boards are attached directly to the rafter structure, without requiring preliminary assembly of the frame. This significantly reduces the cost of cladding and reduces installation time.

Of course, OSB sheets are more expensive than plywood or plastic siding, but they do not require additional investments.

OSB panels are a good base for wallpaper and textiles; they can be varnished and painted. It is recommended to prime the slabs before finishing.

Benefits include strength, light weight, ease of installation and unlimited durability. The disadvantages include the presence of synthetic resins harmful to human health. Today, manufacturers are striving to reduce the harmful factor in the composition of OSB boards, so when purchasing, you need to familiarize yourself with the certificates of product compliance with environmental safety requirements.

Knowing the options for cladding the attic, each person will be able to choose the appropriate option for themselves and answer the question of how to cover the attic from the outside and inside in order to create the ideal space and understand whether the installation process is suitable for the chosen structure.

Wallpaper

Everything has long been known about the advantages and disadvantages of this material. When decorating an attic, something else is more important - the choice of direction and size of the painting. After all, the attic differs from all the others not only in the sloping ceiling of the attic, short walls, but also in the lighting: windows are on the roof, not in the wall.

• Hue. The smaller and darker the attic, the lighter the wallpaper will be. With the help of a light coating you will not only expand the space, but also add light.
• Material. Paper ones are less durable and beautiful, but are more suitable for unheated floors. Vinyl and interlining for everyone else.
• Sample. The size of the print also depends on the size of the loft - the smaller it is, the smaller the pattern you can afford.

To make the interior look harmonious, the walls of the attic are decorated as follows: the inclined walls are plastered and painted with light monochromatic paint, and the straight walls are covered with printed wallpaper. If the height of the walls allows, combine the wallpaper with the lining: install wooden slats underneath and glue the wallpaper on them.

This option for decorating an attic can be done with your own hands; it looks very elegant and romantic.

Before gluing, first prepare the walls - finishing the attic with plasterboard will solve the problem of an uneven base, but will take away a few centimeters from the area of ​​the room. Sheets of plasterboard are suitable for log houses; in tiled or brick structures, it is better to level the walls with plaster.

Lining

How to decorate the attic inside? Today, the construction market offers a wide variety of materials. You can choose them to suit every budget and taste.

One of the most common materials is lining. These are narrow boards that can be fitted tightly together using grooves and tongues. Previously, this material was used to decorate the walls of carriages. And today such boards are the most suitable option for use in residential premises. Their main advantages are:

• absence of emissions harmful to health, which are typical for most modern materials;
• the presence of a beautiful natural pattern on the surface;
• low thermal conductivity, which is especially important when arranging flooring.

If, when deciding how to decorate the attic from the inside, the owners decided to opt for lining, then with such cladding they will provide a very cozy atmosphere in the room. In terms of these indicators, no material can compare with wood.

However, it is worth keeping in mind that the lining has the following features:

• has a relatively high cost;
• capricious to changes in temperature and humidity conditions (if conditions deviate from the norm, the tree dries out or warps);
• needs periodic sanding due to its low strength.

Wood, regardless of its type and species, needs protection from mechanical wear and moisture. To do this, you will need to treat it with one of three different compounds:

1. Varnish. This product can provide the most durable and lasting protection. The disadvantage of this coating is the inability to carry out local repairs. That is, if you replace one panel, varnish will have to be applied to the entire wall or floor.
2. Oil. Impregnation with this product will cost owners less than with varnish. Moreover, such a coating will not require restoration over the entire surface after local repairs. However, such protection is significantly inferior in durability to varnish. In addition, it practically does not protect the tree from mechanical wear.
3. Wax with additives. This type of coating began to be used relatively recently. This product combines the positive qualities of the types described above. That is, it can be partially restored and at the same time almost as reliable as varnish.

Insulation and waterproofing

Various materials can be used as thermal insulators for residential premises. When working with your own hands, mineral wool is very popular. If the waterproofing layer has already been installed at the roofing stage, insulation is carried out in the following sequence:

Mineral wool

It has unique properties due to which raw materials can accumulate moisture. Therefore, it is suitable for finishing the attic after installing a vapor barrier.

Ecowool

Special equipment is required to apply this material. In order for the insulation to be of high quality, ecowool must be laid correctly, on a previously prepared surface.

Styrofoam

It is considered a high-quality, inexpensive ideal insulation material. The only drawback of expanded polystyrene is its structure, which does not allow steam to pass through, so moisture can accumulate in the room (you will also need to install ventilation).

Polyurethane foam

The material is applied by spraying and retains heat well, but the application process is complicated.

What is an attic and how does it differ from an attic?

The word “attic” owes its origin to the name of an architect from France. Francois Mansart in 1630 used the space under the roof for residential and household needs. In the 9th century, mostly poor people and servants lived in rooms equipped under the roofs of houses.

9th century attic - a haven for servants and poor poets

Today this part of the building is regulated by SP 54.13330.2011. In this regulatory document, an attic is defined as a floor located in the attic space, part of the surfaces of which are formed by a broken, inclined or curved roof. The attic is heated and has sufficient lighting.

Modern stylish solution for the attic floor

The attic is characterized as a space located under the roof of a house, limited by roof slopes and walls. It can be insulated by laying heat-insulating material over the surfaces. If a technical attic is equipped, then it is allowed to install utilities on it.

The main functionality of the attic is to insulate the house

These two rooms differ in height, which in the attic is at least one and a half meters. There are no such requirements for the attic. Its height may have lower values.

The height of the attic must meet regulatory requirements

The main advantage of the attic is the possibility of obtaining, at insignificant financial costs, practically another floor, registered by the BTI, the area of ​​which is included in the calculation of the total living area of ​​the house.

Related article:

House with an attic. In the publication we will look at house designs, photos of original ideas, advantages and disadvantages of different materials, specifics of 6x6, 9x9, 10x10 layouts, examples of interior design.

Finishing the attic floor

Once the rough base for the floor is ready and the thermal insulation has been laid, you can proceed to the decorative coating. Most often, linoleum, carpet, laminate or ceramic tiles are chosen for this type of attic finishing.

If the attic will be used as a kitchen or bathroom, it is recommended to give preference to materials with high water resistance.

As for laying laminate and parquet, it is carried out on a special substrate, which can provide additional sound insulation and protect the floor from slipping. The base surface must be well prepared; for this it is leveled. When laying ceramic tiles, a cement screed is applied to the reinforcing mesh.

PVC panels

How to decorate the attic inside (see photo below)?

For this you can use PVC panels. This material consists of two plates, which are separated from each other by stiffening ribs. Such panels, as a rule, are produced with a structural element, with the help of which one part can be connected to another. Construction stores offer this material in a wide range of colors. A huge range of panels allows you to use them to implement a wide variety of design solutions.

How to decorate an attic inexpensively? To do this, you should pay attention to plastic panels. In addition to the low price, they also have a number of other advantages, namely:

• waterproof;
• smooth surface that is easy to care for;
• softness, which makes it easy to handle the panels when installing them;
• ease of installation, which you can easily do yourself.

However, in addition to the impressive list of advantages, this material also has some disadvantages. Among them:

• the likelihood of releasing harmful substances hazardous to health, which is especially important in the case of panels made of cheap plastic;
• fire hazard and the release of toxic smoke during combustion;
• low strength under mechanical stress;
• lack of comfort in a room decorated with plastic.

PVC panels are a budget material for interior decoration. But most often they are used for rooms where permanent occupancy is not expected and hygiene and moisture resistance are required. That is why such panels are in demand in bathrooms, on balconies and in hallways. It is still undesirable to use them for finishing residential attics.

Natural and artificial lighting

It is impossible to imagine an attic without natural light. For better exposure to sunlight, window openings are made at opposite ends.

All types of modern lighting devices are used for artificial lighting. Depending on the interior design, the central light is considered to be a traditional chandelier or powerful built-in lamps. Floor lamps, decorative wall lamps, bedside lamps and high-tech LED strips are suitable as local lighting.

Ceiling lining

The most popular way to decorate the ceiling in an attic interior is to decorate it with clapboard. If the design project involves the use of wood in the attic, it is recommended to first cover the ceiling surface with sheets of plasterboard, and then proceed with the finishing cladding. Wooden furniture allows the use of various types of cladding. To add aesthetics, the boards can be painted in light or dark shades.

To prevent the interior decoration of the attic from becoming boring, a combined finish consisting of wooden inserts and hanging structures that need to be framed with stucco is suitable for the ceiling.

A decorative stone would be an interesting solution for the ceiling - it will help to enliven the overall atmosphere of the room and make the room unusual.

Imitation of timber

What is the best way to decorate an attic? Owners of private houses should take a closer look at imitation timber. This material resembles clapboard. Only its boards are wider and have cut corners on their front side. Like a block house, this decoration is an imitation, but not of round logs, but of rectangular beams.

If you are interested in how to finish an attic in your country house as quickly as possible, consider one important detail. It lies in the fact that when using imitation timber, which has a larger width than lining, you can reduce the time required for cladding the walls.

How to decorate the ceiling and walls in the attic? Both a block house and imitation timber are perfect for this, because these materials are made from soft coniferous trees. Due to the high resin content in these boards, they are highly resistant to moisture, microorganisms and insects.

Finished attics (see photo below) visually expand when choosing a light finish.

The use of lining, block house or imitation timber made of maple, spruce, fir or ash will visually expand a cramped room.

Window

Most often, windows become the main design element and the main source of light. It is not customary to close them, and if necessary, you can use translucent curtains or blinds.

They try to install the bed or chairs near the window.

The attic can become your favorite place in the whole house, and a photo of the attic floor will help you choose the desired style and finish.

Photos of interesting design options

A well-known technique is an accent wall. A great way to distract attention from imperfect geometry. Preparation for a suspended ceiling

Loft - great attic style Yellow color can quickly get boring

Modern design of the attic floor With interesting beams, everything looks even more beautiful. A very inconvenient ordinary project - the decoration is also illuminated. In the attic, everything is the opposite - there is wallpaper on the ceiling and plain-painted walls

Painted walls are an excellent background for any style. Beams are even a decoration. If the attic is a furnished attic, an interior that is too complex will not work. A fireplace in the attic, beams... a very cozy atmosphere

To prevent the yellowness of the wood from irritating, you can use gray, white and black colors. Panoramic windows on the attic floor are rare, but the view is wonderful. Venetian plaster in the attic... Classic style office Modern style. Beams and decorative elements emphasize the unusual shape

A fireplace is a great thing. White is the most neutral and lightest of colors.

Raw boards are a way to diversify even the most boring interior. There are boards everywhere between the beams, but they look different

A very unusual window in the photo on the right For those who love non-standard interiors, Provence does not require perfection. Living room, bedroom, office, nursery - here is a list of rooms that are built on the attic floor

Furniture

The attic suggests minimalism of things. Don't block the room with too many objects. But a sloping ceiling will not provide such an opportunity.

Low-compact used furniture, shelves, walls. If you need to place tall items, place them on vertical walls.

Recommendations for cladding the attic

To expand the living space of a country house, it is not necessary to make an expensive extension; sometimes it is enough to equip the attic floor, and as a result get additional square meters of housing. Arranging an attic has its own subtleties and, when deciding to equip it, you need to pay attention to the following:

Having insulated the roof slopes and covered the rafter system with a vapor barrier film, you can begin arranging the attic floor. The process consists of covering the walls of the attic, forming the ceiling (provided there is a flat roof) and installing the floor. Let us examine in detail the various options for attic interiors regarding the selected cladding materials.

Construction of an attic under a sloping roof

The owner of a house with a sloping roof has the opportunity to create an attic that is no different from other rooms, that is, with vertical walls and a horizontal ceiling. The walls are formed as follows:

1. Wooden supports are installed on the ceiling, attached to the rafters on top.
2. Horizontal frame beams are nailed to the posts.
3. The sheath and, if necessary, trim are attached to the frame.

The easiest way to use a suspended ceiling is, of course, to remember to first insulate the roof.

How to sheathe the inside of an attic inexpensively: 6 sheathing options to choose from – Construction Blog

• Labor intensive installation.
• Insensitive to wet conditions. If there is a possibility of increased humidity in the attic floor, it is recommended to use wooden lining followed by treating it with varnish or dispersion solutions.

• Intolerance to temperature fluctuations. If the attic is being built for permanent year-round living, the lining will be an ideal solution for wall cladding, but if a heating system is not planned, the room will be frozen in the winter, and used as a cold room in the summer or warmed up only periodically, it is better to consider other finishing options.

Option 3 – covering the attic with a block house

Covering the inside of the attic with a block house is a great idea for those who are not afraid of experiments. The result of the cladding is a fabulous interior of a log mansion. The technology of arrangement, in fact, is no different from the technology of installing lining, except that the set of elements is produced only horizontally.

The advantages of a block house are obvious: original texture, moisture resistance, absence of cracks and splits during operation. The disadvantages include the fact that a block house is not a cheap pleasure.

You are interested in: Finishing the attic with MDF panels photo . (This is a collection of photos on this topic, but relevance is not guaranteed.) If you find that a photo violates copyright or is inappropriate, please notify us ( [email protected] ).

Wooden panels

mahogany. source

In finishing

bathroom
MDF panels
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Real examples, photos

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MDF panels
, Kronostar. source

Finishing

MDF attic
walls . source

Finishing

attic
rooms !. source

Quot;EcoInterio" , for decorative panels

& warranty and service. source

Finishing the attic with MDF panels

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Correct installation of MDF panels

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attic finishing option using plasterboard

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From photo panels

ceilings. source

Examples of finishing an attic floor with various materials, all about the technology of do-it-yourself attic interior cladding, photos of interior finishing options |

Important: Of course, before you start finishing with plasterboard, you should insulate and waterproof the roof.

Expert opinion

Strebizh Viktor Fedorovich, leading construction foreman

The only difficulty may arise when marking for sheets, since the attic walls are beveled at a certain angle. If you want to clarify something, please contact me!

The best attic finishing ideas in the photo gallery

Concluding the topic, it should be noted that regardless of the chosen type of finish, the main thing is that it fits organically into the intended interior and is suitable for the special operating conditions of the attic. For your inspiration, we have collected recent photos of famous designers:

Features of wooden buildings

Wood has certain characteristics that are important to consider when choosing a finishing material. One of the advantages of wood is its vapor permeability. The material “breathes,” which means that moisture is removed from the room several times faster than in any other building. Realizing this, it is important to choose a finish that will not interfere with gas exchange by closing the pores of the wood. Wood is the most environmentally friendly material because it is of natural origin. In combination with it, it is also better to use finishing materials that are environmentally friendly. This will create comfortable living conditions that will be reflected in a healthy atmosphere.

Wood itself has an attractive appearance and is pleasant to the touch. The material that will be used for finishing should be in harmony and not spoil the appearance of the building from the inside. The finishing should not collect or retain moisture, as this will inevitably lead to the appearance of mold and the development of putrefactive processes that will quickly destroy the house. Additional finishing should perform protective functions, preventing the appearance of cracks and damage to the material by insects.