What to do if nail polish has dried out, how to dilute it: methods of resuscitation

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Author of the article

Svetlana Pavlikhina

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The situation when your favorite nail polish thickens and becomes unusable is familiar to every girl. There are ways to help avoid this problem. If it does occur, you can dilute the nail polish and thus bring it back to life. The main thing is to know what means are allowed to be used.

Causes of drying out

One of the main components of a cosmetic product is formaldehyde. It is added without fail and plays the role of a fixative. The more this substance is in the composition, the faster the varnish will thicken.

Among the reasons for drying out, two are worth highlighting:

  1. Excessive use. If the bottle is open for a long time, the solvent begins to evaporate.
  2. Rarely used. The components begin to separate and the consistency becomes thick.

Review of professional solvents

Special solvents differ from each other not only in price and volume, but also in composition and quality.

Name of professional productCharacteristics
ORLY Nail Lacquer ThinnerEasy to use solvent with a special drip dispenser.
Tinner For Nail PolishAn economical option that allows you not only to return the coating to its quality, but also prevents thickening in the future.
Chic Nail Enamel DiluteThis solvent does not contain acetone, so as a result you do not cause any harm to your polish and nails. In addition, the product can be used to clean brushes and caps in the bottle.
Nail Tek ExtendReturns the coating to its original consistency. Suitable for all types of coatings.
Fluid-E Nail Polish ThinnerThe special property of this solvent is that it completely preserves the shine of the varnish, therefore it is especially recommended for glossy coatings.
Severina ThinnerLarge volume solvent with gentle properties.

Review of popular varnish solvents

How to use solvent

Using the solvent is very simple. To do this, just add 1-3 drops to a bottle of varnish , close it and shake . You can use it in just a few minutes: during this time the components will interact and the necessary reaction will occur.

Dried varnish is almost impossible to bring back to life. But even if you managed to obtain a liquid consistency, the quality of application will definitely be lost. Therefore, it is better not to waste your time and get rid of the damaged coating.

Basic breeding rules

Regardless of which varnish thinner you use, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

  1. Make sure that the cosmetic product needs to be diluted. Sometimes it is enough to simply shake the bottle so that the liquid acquires a normal consistency.
  2. The solvent must be used in a minimal amount, otherwise the product will become too liquid.
  3. After adding the solvent, close the bottle so that the product and varnish mix, and shake after five minutes. After this, you can start manicure.
  4. If, as a result of dilution, the varnish has become too liquid, the bottle should be left open for a while: part of the liquid will evaporate and the consistency will return to normal.

Adviсe

Adviсe:

  1. Regular nail polish remover and acetone always have the greatest effect. The use of alternative methods is allowed only in the absence of special liquids.
  2. Applying a quick-drying varnish over the old layer risks peeling off the nail plate. Although this effect is sometimes observed, physical force is recommended to be used in moderation.
  3. Before using any product, it is recommended to carry out a preliminary test. The substance should be applied to the wrist from the inside and left for 10 minutes. If there are no signs of irritation, the product is considered safe.

Using home methods

When thinking about how to dilute varnish at home, you should pay attention to the means at hand. There are several ways to revive your favorite cosmetic product.

Alcohol

If the varnish has dried, it can be diluted using regular medical alcohol. Just add a few drops to the bottle and mix with a toothpick. If the consistency still remains thick, the process must be repeated.

Acetone

This product has been widely used since Soviet times, but it is unlikely that it will be possible to save dried cosmetics. Indeed, the varnish will become more liquid, but its structure and density will change . It will no longer adhere properly to the nails.

In addition, acetone has the following disadvantages:

  • mixes unevenly with varnish components;
  • the durability of the manicure decreases;
  • the structure of the applied coating is heterogeneous;
  • a change in color is often noted;
  • negatively affects the structure of the nail.

For this reason, the use of acetone is not recommended.

Micellar water

Micellar water is also used to dilute thickened varnish.

You only need to do a few steps:

  1. Pour 1 tsp into the bottle. liquids.
  2. Without shaking, stir the resulting mixture using a brush.
  3. Wait about ten minutes and do a manicure.

Hot water

It is enough to place the bottle in a container with hot water for ten minutes to make the consistency of the cosmetic product more liquid.

The main thing is not to use hot boiling water: as a result of a sharp temperature change, the bottle may crack.

Nail polish remover

Nail polish remover is designed to remove varnish from nails. It can also be used to liquefy cosmetics. By adding a few drops, it will not only become more liquid, but also acquire an attractive shine.

When using this method, you need to consider several nuances:

  1. If you overdo it with the quantity, the consistency will turn out watery and the varnish will spread unevenly when applied.
  2. After some time, pigment is released, so the bottle must be shaken before use.
  3. It is allowed to use only liquid that does not contain acetone, otherwise the desired result will not be achieved.

Clear nail polish

This method helps solve the problem only for a short time. After 1-2 uses the product fades. This is explained by the fact that the transparent version of cosmetics is not able to change the structure; it takes part of the coloring matter onto itself.

Dilute with micellar water

A possible solution to revive the polish is to add micellar water to the bottle.

Proportions for diluting - one teaspoon of water per bottle of varnish.

Important - do not shake the contents of the bottle; you must carefully mix the components using an application brush.

Leave the varnish to stand for ten minutes.

After the specified time has passed, you can begin painting your nails.

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Use of special means

Cosmetics manufacturers produce thinners designed to fill enamel with liquid.

When choosing, you should give preference to high-quality professional options. When using them, the consumption of funds will be minimal.


With the help of solvents, it is possible to restore the ability of the coating to be distributed evenly over the nail plate.

The price of one such bottle is approximately equal to the cost of the varnish itself, but the consumption is much less, so it lasts for a long time.

The main advantage of the thinner is the absence of acetone in its composition. It can be used even when restoring gel and acrylic products.

It is worth remembering that quality indicators improve for about a month. After this, the product dries and thickens again.

It’s worth figuring out what to do when using thinner. The way to use it is simple:

  1. Only 2 drops of the product are poured into the bottle.
  2. The bottle is tightly closed and shaken.
  3. If the consistency does not change, repeat the procedure again.

It is important not to add a large amount of “saving liquid” at once, otherwise the enamel will change its color, turn out to be too liquid and become unusable.

It is recommended to choose thinners of the same brand as the coloring cosmetic product, because they have the same composition.

If the gel has thickened

This could happen for the same reasons that spoil conventional coating. Plus, it is harmful for the gel to stand next to a working UV lamp: this also affects its composition. By the way, it contains other components, so methods that are relevant for regular varnish will not work here. Try using:

  • professional diluents for the gel (sold in the same place where the gel itself is sold) is the best method, as safe as possible for the original composition;
  • alcohol (or strong alcohol) – a few drops will quickly revive the coating.

Remember: alcohol affects the quality of the gel! The coating may begin to peel off and will not adhere well!

Are home remedies and special remedies different?

The effect of using home and special remedies will be different.


The thinners produced are designed specifically to restore the normal consistency of the coloring agent.

When they are used, the structure of the liquid does not change . Accordingly, the quality of cosmetics remains at the proper level.

Any home remedies lead to a change in composition, and as a result, the color often fades and separation of components is noted. There is a risk of acquiring an excessively liquid consistency.

The use of traditional methods should be resorted to in extreme cases.

What about alkyd options?

These products are distinguished by such properties as strength, ability to resist exposure to ultraviolet rays and moisture in large quantities. The high level of adhesion (adhesion to the surface) is also pleasing.

The main component of alkyd compounds is an organic solvent. Dryers and other substances are added to it to provide additional performance characteristics. But different compounds can be used as the main component:

  • mixtures of resins on alkyd and melamine-formaldehyde bases;
  • glyphthalic resins to which cottonseed oil is added;
  • pentaphthalic resins, reviving them is quite simple.

How to dilute alkyd-based varnish? Try white spirit - it is a fairly traditional and effective material.

Features of dilution of specific varnishes

When diluting matte varnish or enamel with glitter, the question arises about what products can be used in this case. It is worth considering all suitable options.

How to dilute glitter polish

It is allowed to dilute varnish with glitter using both special thinners and folk remedies. They have no effect on the glitter. They do not change their color or fade.

Thinner for matte varnish

The matte version is no different from the glossy one. To restore it, it is allowed to use similar means. But it should be borne in mind that this coating is very capricious.

It is not recommended to experiment with it, so the choice should be made with special thinners.

Use of thinners

Before diluting thickened enamel with products that are so widely used in everyday life, you can use special liquids offered by paint manufacturers, so-called thinners. Like all cosmetics, they are divided into professional and publicly available; the former, of course, are much more effective, although they are much more expensive.

Just add a few drops of thinner to the paint bottle, shake the bottle, and the paint will be as good as new. The thinner will work for no more than a month, but due to the fact that very little of it is needed, a standard bottle can last for several years. It is also necessary to store such a product at room temperature - hypothermia is deadly for this.

Storage rules

It is not always possible to avoid problems with cosmetic products.

By following a number of simple recommendations, you can significantly extend its life:

  1. Store in a place protected from direct sunlight.
  2. Do not place the bottle in the refrigerator. Room temperature is considered optimal.
  3. Before closing the cap, you need to saturate the contents of the bottle with oxygen. To do this, it will be enough to blow into it.
  4. Clean the lid regularly. During operation, a dried mass accumulates on it, due to which a gap is formed, and air penetrates inside, which is why the product quickly thickens.
  5. If cosmetics are rarely used, they should be shaken periodically.
  6. Store the bottle only in an upright position.
  7. Do not apply nail polish in front of an open window or in the cold.

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Can I use a base instead of a top?

Can a base be used instead of a top? This question is often asked by those who are just starting to learn the procedure for applying gel polish. Professional craftsmen give an unequivocal and categorical answer to this - no, it’s impossible.

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